Ijambo "umubumbe" rifite ibisobanuro byihariye mu mvugo y'ibikoresho. Rivuga uburyo runaka bwo gushyiraho ibikoresho ku buryo nibura kimwe muri ibyo bikoresho ari igikoresho cy'imbere, cyangwa igikoresho cy'impeta, igikoresho kimwe ni igikoresho cy'"izuba", kandi gishyizwe ku murongo umwe wo hagati n'igikoresho cy'impeta. Byongeye kandi, hari nibura igikoresho kimwe, cyitwa umubumbe, gishyizwe ku giti cyitwa umuyoboro, hagati y'izuba n'impeta (muri mesh hamwe na byombi). Muri rusange, iyo impeta cyangwa izuba bizungurutse (kandi ikindi kigakomeza), igikoresho cy'umubumbe n'igikoresho "bizenguruka" izuba.

Rimwe na rimwe, imiterere nk'iyo aho icyuma gifata ibintu gihagaze (kibuza umubumbe kuzenguruka), n'izuba (cyangwa impeta) ikazenguruka byitwa "umubumbe", ariko mu by'ukuri, iyi imiterere yitwa "epicyclic". (Itandukaniro ryonyine ni niba icyuma gifata ibintu, iyo mibumbe ishyizwemo, gihagaze cyangwa kitahagaze. Mu buryo bugaragara, bisa nka gari ya moshi z'ibikoresho by'imibumbe ku muntu usanzwe.

 

Imikorere yo kugabanya umubumbe w'isi:

Kohereza moteriimbaraga n'imbaraga;

Ihererekanya ry'amashanyarazi n'umuvuduko w'ingufu zihuye;

Hindura uburyo umutwaro wa mekanike uhuzwa n'umutwaro wa moteri uri ku ruhande rw'imashini itwara imizigo uhuzwa n'umutwaro wa moteri uri ku ruhande rw'imashini itwara imizigo;

 

Imiterere ya planetary reducer

Inkomoko y'izina ry'umusemburo ugabanya imiterere y'isi

Hagati muri uru rukurikirane rw'ibice harimo igice cy'ingenzi cyo kohereza ibintu icyo ari cyo cyose gipima umubumbe kigomba gutwara: ibikoresho by'umubumbe.

Bigaragara ko mu miterere y'ibikoresho by'imibumbe, hari ibikoresho byinshi bikikije ibikoresho by'izuba (sun gear) ku gice cy'imbere cy'aho ibintu bigabanya urumuri bikorera, kandi iyo ibikoresho bigabanya urumuri bikorera ku mubumbe bizenguruka, hamwe n'ibikoresho by'izuba (sun gear) bizenguruka uruziga), ibikoresho byinshi bikikije impande z'umubumbe nabyo "birazenguruka" ku gice cyo hagati. Kubera ko imiterere y'igice cy'ingenzi cy'ingufu zituma urumuri rugera ku zuba isa cyane n'uko imibumbe iri mu isanzure ry'izuba izenguruka izuba, ubwo bwoko bw'ibikoresho bigabanya urumuri byitwa "planetary reducer". Niyo mpamvu ibikoresho bigabanya urumuri byitwa planetary reducer.

Ibikoresho byo ku zuba bikunze kwitwa "ibikoresho byo ku zuba" kandi bitwarwa na moteri ya servo yinjiye inyuze mu gice cy'imashini.

Udukoresho twinshi tuzenguruka ku gikoresho cy'izuba twitwa "planet gears", uruhande rumwe rufatanye n'igikoresho cy'izuba, urundi ruhande rufatanye n'igikoresho cy'imbere cy'inyuma ku rukuta rw'imbere rw'aho icyuma gikuraho umuriro, gitwara transmission iva mu gice cy'injira inyuze mu gikoresho cy'izuba. Ingufu za torque ziraza, maze ingufu zoherezwa ku mpera y'umutwaro zinyuze mu gice cy'isohoka.

Mu gihe cy'imikorere isanzwe, inzira y'ibikoresho by'imibumbe "bizenguruka" ku bikoresho by'izuba ni ibikoresho by'impeta bizunguruka ku rukuta rw'imbere rw'aho bigabanya urumuri.

 

Ihame ry'imikorere y'umusemburo ugabanya imibumbe

Iyo ibikoresho by'izuba bizenguruka munsi y'umurongo wa moteri ya servo, imikorere yo guhuza ibikoresho by'izuba n'umubumbe ituma ibikoresho by'izuba bizenguruka. Amaherezo, munsi y'imbaraga ziyobora, ibikoresho by'izuba bizazenguruka ku bikoresho by'impeta mu cyerekezo kimwe n'uko ibikoresho by'izuba bizenguruka, bigahindura imikorere "impinduka" izenguruka ibikoresho by'izuba.

Ubusanzwe, buri gikoresho cyo gupima imibumbe kigira ibikoresho byinshi by’imibumbe, bizazenguruka ku gikoresho cyo hagati cy’izuba icyarimwe munsi y’igikorwa cy’umugozi winjiye n’imbaraga z’izuba zizenguruka, bigasangira kandi bigatanga imbaraga z’igikoresho cyo gupima imibumbe.

Ntabwo bigoye kubona ko umuvuduko w'injira ry'uruhande rwa moteri rw'icyuma gipima umubumbe (ni ukuvuga umuvuduko w'ibikoresho by'izuba) uri hejuru y'umuvuduko w'uruhande rwacyo rw'umutwaro (ni ukuvuga umuvuduko w'ibikoresho by'izuba bizenguruka), ari nayo mpamvu byitwa. Impamvu ya "Reducer".

Igipimo cy'umuvuduko kiri hagati y'uruhande rw'imodoka itwara moteri n'uruhande rw'umusaruro rw'ikoreshwa cyitwa igipimo cyo kugabanya cy'umubumbe ugabanya umubumbe, cyitwa "igipimo cy'umuvuduko", ubusanzwe gigaragazwa n'inyuguti "i" mu bisobanuro by'umusaruro, kigizwe n'ibikoresho by'impeta bizunguruka kandi ibikoresho by'izuba bigenwa n'igipimo cy'ingano (uruziga cyangwa umubare w'amenyo). Muri rusange, igipimo cy'umuvuduko cy'umubumbe ugabanya umubumbe gifite ibikoresho byo kugabanya umubumbe bifite icyiciro kimwe ubusanzwe kiri hagati ya 3 na 10; umubumbe ugabanya umuvuduko ufite igipimo cy'umuvuduko kirenze 10 ugomba gukoresha ibikoresho by'impeta bifite ibyiciro bibiri (cyangwa birenga) kugira ngo bigabanuke.

Moteri yacu ya Pincheng ifite uburambe bw'imyaka myinshi mu gukora moteri z'ibikoresho. Murakaza neza kutwoherereza ikibazo. OEM irahari!!