Mawu oti “planetary” ali ndi tanthauzo lapadera m'mawu a giya. Amatanthauza dongosolo linalake la magiya kotero kuti giya imodzi ndi yamkati, kapena giya yozungulira, giya imodzi ndi giya ya “dzuwa”, ndipo imayikidwa pamzere womwewo wapakati ndi giya yozungulira. Kuphatikiza apo, pali giya imodzi, yotchedwa dziko lapansi, yoyikidwa pa shaft yotchedwa chonyamulira, pakati pa dzuwa ndi mphete (yokhala ndi maukonde ndi zonse ziwiri). Kawirikawiri, mphete kapena dzuwa likazungulira (ndipo linalo likagwira ntchito), giya ya dziko lapansi ndi chonyamuliracho "zimazungulira" dzuwa.

Nthawi zina, makonzedwe ofanana omwe chonyamulira chimakhala chokhazikika (kuletsa dziko lapansi kuti lisazungulire), ndipo dzuwa (kapena mphete) limazungulira amatchedwa "planetary", koma kwenikweni, makonzedwe amenewa amatchedwa "epicyclic". (Kusiyana kokha ndi ngati chonyamulira, chomwe mapulaneti amamangiriridwa, chili chokhazikika kapena ayi. M'mawonekedwe, amawoneka ofanana ndi sitima zamagalimoto zamapulaneti kupita kwa munthu wamba.

 

Ntchito yochepetsera mapulaneti:

Kutumiza kwa injinimphamvu ndi mphamvu;

Liwiro la mphamvu yotumizira ndi yofananira;

Sinthani kuyanjana kwa inertia pakati pa katundu wamakina kumbali yogwiritsira ntchito ndi mota kumbali yoyendetsera;

 

Kapangidwe ka planetary reducer

Chiyambi cha dzina la planetary reducer

Pakati pa mndandanda wa zigawozi pali gawo lofunikira kwambiri lotumizira lomwe chochepetsera mapulaneti chilichonse chiyenera kunyamula: seti ya zida za mapulaneti.

Zikuoneka kuti m'kapangidwe ka seti ya zida za mapulaneti, pali magiya angapo ozungulira giya la dzuwa (giya la dzuwa) m'kati mwa giya lamkati la nyumba yochepetsera mapulaneti, ndipo pamene chochepetsera mapulaneti chikuyenda, ndi giya la dzuwa (giya la dzuwa) Kuzungulira kwa gudumu), magiya angapo ozungulira mbali zonse "amazungulira" mozungulira giya lapakati. Chifukwa kapangidwe ka gawo lotumizira magiya pakati ndi kofanana kwambiri ndi momwe mapulaneti omwe ali mu dongosolo la dzuwa amazungulira dzuwa, mtundu uwu wa chochepetsera umatchedwa "wochepetsera mapulaneti". Ichi ndichifukwa chake chochepetsera mapulaneti chimatchedwa chochepetsera mapulaneti.

Giya la dzuwa nthawi zambiri limatchedwa "giya la dzuwa" ndipo limayendetsedwa kuti lizizungulira ndi injini ya servo yolowera kudzera mu shaft yolowera.

Magiya angapo omwe amazungulira giya la dzuwa amatchedwa "magiya a planet", mbali imodzi yomwe imalumikizidwa ndi giya la dzuwa, ndipo mbali inayo imalumikizidwa ndi giya lamkati la annular pakhoma lamkati la nyumba yochepetsera, kunyamula ma transmission kuchokera ku shaft yolowera kudzera mu giya la dzuwa. Mphamvu ya torque imabwera, ndipo mphamvuyo imatumizidwa kumapeto kwa katundu kudzera mu shaft yotulutsa.

Pa nthawi ya ntchito yanthawi zonse, kuzungulira kwa zida zapadziko lapansi "zozungulira" mozungulira zida za dzuwa ndi zida za mphete za annular zomwe zili pakhoma lamkati la nyumba yochepetsera.

 

Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya planetary reducer

Pamene giya la dzuwa likuzungulira pansi pa mphamvu ya servo motor, ntchito yolumikizana ndi giya la mapulaneti imalimbikitsa kuzungulira kwa giya la mapulaneti. Pomaliza, pansi pa mphamvu yoyendetsera yozungulira, giya la mapulaneti lidzazungulira giya la mphete ya annular mbali yomweyo momwe giya la dzuwa limazungulira, ndikupanga kayendedwe ka "kusintha" kuzungulira giya la dzuwa.

Kawirikawiri, chochepetsera chilichonse cha mapulaneti chimakhala ndi magiya angapo a mapulaneti, omwe amazungulira giya lapakati la dzuwa nthawi imodzi pansi pa mphamvu ya shaft yolowera ndi mphamvu yoyendetsa ya dzuwa yozungulira, kugawana ndi kutumiza mphamvu yotulutsa ya chochepetsera cha mapulaneti.

Sikovuta kuona kuti liwiro lolowera la mbali ya injini ya planetary reducer (ndiko kuti, liwiro la zida za dzuwa) ndi lalikulu kuposa liwiro lotulutsa la mbali yake yonyamula katundu (ndiko kuti, liwiro la zida za mapulaneti zomwe zimazungulira zida za dzuwa), ndichifukwa chake amatchedwa. Chifukwa cha "Reducer".

Chiŵerengero cha liwiro pakati pa mbali yoyendetsa ya mota ndi mbali yotulutsa ya ntchitoyo chimatchedwa chiŵerengero chochepetsera cha planetary reducer, chomwe chimatchedwa "speed ratio", chomwe nthawi zambiri chimayimiridwa ndi chilembo "i" muzofotokozera za malonda, chomwe chimapangidwa ndi giya la mphete ya annular ndipo giya la dzuwa limatsimikiziridwa ndi chiŵerengero cha miyeso (kuzungulira kapena kuchuluka kwa mano). Kawirikawiri, chiŵerengero cha liwiro la planetary reducer yokhala ndi giya lochepetsera limodzi nthawi zambiri chimakhala pakati pa 3 ndi 10; planetary reducer yokhala ndi chiŵerengero cha liwiro choposa 10 imafunika kugwiritsa ntchito giya la mapulaneti la magawo awiri (kapena kuposerapo) kuti ichepetse liwiro.

Mota yathu ya Pincheng ili ndi zaka zambiri zogwira ntchito popanga magiya. Takulandirani kuti mutitumizire mafunso. OEM ikupezeka!!