Iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko n’amahame ngenderwaho: "Uburyo bukurikira bwo kugenzura ipompo zikoreshwa mu mazi zihindagurika bwakozwe hakurikijwe ibipimo ngenderwaho mpuzamahanga by’umutekano n’imikorere, harimo IEC 60335-2-41 (Umutekano w’ipompo) n’amabwiriza ya CE Low Voltage (2014/35/EU). Aya mahame yemeza ko uburyo bwacu bwa tekiniki buhura n’ibisabwa bikomeye n’inganda n’imiturire."

Kugira ngo habeho ikoreshwa ryiza ry’ibice by’ubushyuhe n’ubukonje mu gihe cyo gupakira, no kwirinda ko ibice by’ibice byangirika bitewe n’ubushuhe n’ubukonje mu bidukikije, hakoreshwa ibikoresho byo gupakira bitagira imiterere ihindagurika. Ingingo zikurikira zishobora gucungwa no kugenzurwa neza kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka z’ibice bitewe n’imicungire mibi n’ubwiza bw’ibice.

Amabwiriza agenga ibidukikije

Ubushyuhe bw'ahantu hakorerwa ibikoresho byifashishwa mu gupima ubushyuhe n'ubukonje ni 18 ~ 28 ℃, naho ubushyuhe buri hagati ya 40% ~ 60%; Mu kubika, ubushyuhe bw'agasanduku karinda ubukonje buri munsi ya 10%, kandi ubushyuhe buri hagati ya 18 ~ 28 ℃ ； Abakozi b'ibikoresho bagenzura ubushyuhe n'ubukonje bw'agasanduku karinda ubukonje buri masaha 4, kandi bandika agaciro k'ubushyuhe n'ubukonje bwako mu mbonerahamwe yo kugenzura ubushyuhe n'ubukonje; niba ubushyuhe n'ubukonje birengeje urugero rwagenwe, menyesha abakozi babishinzwe ako kanya kugira ngo barusheho kunoza, kandi bafate ingamba zijyanye no gukosora, nko kumisha, guhindura ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu, cyangwa gukuramo ibice biri mu gasanduku kadakora neza kandi kadakora hanyuma ukabishyira mu gasanduku kabigenewe kandi kadakora ubushuhe. Igihe cyo gufungura cyangwa igihe cyo gufungura cy'ahantu hakorerwa ubushyuhe n'ubukonje muri buri gace gafunze ntikigomba kurenza iminota 5 kugira ngo barebe ko ubushyuhe n'ubukonje bikomeza kuba mu rugero rw'urwego rw'urwego rw'urwego.

Kugenzura ibikorwa

a. Mu gihe cyo gusenya ipaki y'ibikoresho bidafite ubushuhe mu cyuma gipima ubushyuhe kiri muri inverterpompe y'amaziUmurongo wo gukora agapapuro k’urubaho rw’amashanyarazi, ugomba kwambara umukandara w’ukuboko n’uturindantoki tw’amashanyarazi, hanyuma ugafungura agapfunyika k’umwuka ku meza gafite uburinzi bwiza bwa electrostatic. Nyuma yo gusenya, reba niba impinduka za karita y’ubushuhe zujuje ibisabwa (ukurikije ibisabwa ku kirango kiri ku gipfunyika). Ku miyoboro ya SMD ihuriweho yujuje ibisabwa, ikirango cy’ibice by’ubushuhe kigomba gushyirwa ku gipfunyika.

b. Iyo umurongo w’umusaruro wakiriye ibice by’ubushuhe bwinshi, ni ngombwa kwemeza niba ibice byujuje ibisabwa hakurikijwe ikirango cy’ibice byujuje ibisabwa, kandi ibice byujuje ibisabwa bigomba gukoreshwa cyane.

c. Nyuma yuko igice cy’ubushuhe gifunguwe, igihe cyo gushyira umwuka mu kirere mbere yo kongera gusohoka ntikigomba kurenza urwego n’ubuzima bw’igice cy’ubushuhe.

d. Ku bijyanye n'imiyoboro ihuriweho igomba gutekwa kandi idafite ibyangombwa, izashyikirizwa abakozi bashinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge kugira ngo babyange hanyuma isubizwe mu bubiko.

uburyo bwo kugenzura

Mu bizamini byacu byihariye byo muri laboratwari ya R&D, twakemuye by'umwihariko ikibazo cy'ihindagurika ry'amashanyarazi. Amakuru yacu agaragaza koiyo voltage yinjiye ihindagurikaho ibirenze ± 15%, sisitemu yo kugenzura itera uburyo bwo kugabanya ikiguzi, ihindura uburyoIgihe cyo gusubiza cya algorithm ya PID kiri hagati ya 100ms - 150msUku guhindura urwego rwa milisegonda bigabanya neza umuvuduko wa torque, bigatuma pompe ishobora kwinjizwa mu mazi igumana umuvuduko uhoraho nubwo haba hari imbaraga zidahamye.

a. Igenzura ry’ibikoresho byinjira—agafuka ko gusukura amazi n’ikarita y’ubushuhe bigomba gushyirwa ku gakapu karinda ubushuhe, kandi ibimenyetso by’inyandiko bireba bigomba gushyirwa hanze y’agakapu karinda ubushuhe. Niba ipaki idakora neza, bigomba kwemezwa n’abakozi babishinzwe.

b. Kubika ibikoresho—ibikoresho bitarafungurwa bigomba kubikwa hakurikijwe amabwiriza; niba ibikoresho bitarafungurwa bigomba gusubizwa mu bubiko kugira ngo bibikwe, bigomba gufungwa mu gikapu kidahinduka amazi nyuma yo guteka; niba ibikoresho bitarafungurwa bitazakoreshwa ako kanya, bigomba kubikwa by'agateganyo mu itanura rishyushye cyane.

c. Gukoresha interineti - gupakurura igihe urimo gukoresha, hanyuma urebe kandi wuzuze ikarita yerekana ubushuhe icyarimwe; wuzuze ikarita yo kugenzura kuzuza lisansi kandi werekane ikimenyetso cy'ibice by'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe mu gihe uhindura ibikoresho; subiza ibikoresho ukurikije amabwiriza yo kubibika hanyuma ubipakire ubibike ukurikije ibisabwa nyuma yo kubikuraho.

D. Gukuraho ubushuhe - hitamo imiterere n'igihe cyo guteka ukurikije urwego rw'ubushuhe bw'ibice bya SMD, imiterere y'ibidukikije, n'igihe cyo gufungura.

Ibi byavuzwe haruguru ni uburyo bwo kugenzura ipompo ikoresha frequency ya DC. Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kuri pompe y'amazi mito, twandikire.

Ubwitange bwo Kwizerwa:"Muri Pinmotor, uburyo bwacu bwo kugenzura frequency ya DC ntibukozwe neza gusa kugira ngo bukore neza ahubwo bunageragezwa neza kugira ngo buhuze n'ibyoIEC 60034(Imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi zizunguruka) naAmabwiriza ya EMC 2014/30/EU. Mu kubahiriza aya mahame mpuzamahanga, twizeza ko sisitemu zacu zo kugenzura pompe zitanga ituze ry’igihe kirekire no guhuza amashanyarazi mu bikorwa bitandukanye."

Umwanditsi: Jinxiu Wangh Injeniyeri Mukuru mu by'Ubumenyi n'Iterambere | Impuguke mu by'Ikoranabuhanga mu Kugenzura Moteri n'Ingufu

Ibyerekeye Umwanditsi: Jinxiu Wangh ni Injeniyeri Mukuru w’Ibyuma by’Amashanyarazi muri Pinmotor ufite uburambe bw’imyaka irenga 8 muri sisitemu za moteri zikoresha moteri zitagira uburoso za DC (BLDC) hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga ryo guhindura frequency. Yibanda ku gutunganya algorithme ya PID kandi yayoboye iterambere rya sisitemu zo kugenzura zikoresha ingufu nke ku mapompo yo mu mazi yo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu nganda.