Kuongororwa Kwakakwana Kwezvikonzero Zvakajairika Nemhinduro:

Mapombi emhepo madiki, kunyanyapombi dzemhepo diki uye mamodheru avo akasiyana-siyana, anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumidziyo yekurapa, otomatiki, midziyo yemumba nedzimwe nzvimbo. Pakati pavo,pombi yemhepo ye micro diaphragmiri kufarirwa zvakanyanya nekuda kwekushanda kwayo kwakavimbika mukushandiswa kwakarurama, nepoPombi yemhepo diki ye12Vinopa sarudzo dzakasiyana-siyana dzemagetsi dzemasisitimu anotakurika uye ane kumanikidzwa kwakaderera. Kunyangwe izvi pombi dzemhepo diki dzinogara kwenguva refu, dzimwe nguva dzinoramba dzichishanda zvakanaka nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushanda kana zvakatipoteredza. Chinyorwa chino chichaongorora muchidimbu zvikonzero zvezvikanganiso zvakadaro uye kupa mhinduro dzinoshanda dzekugadzirisa matambudziko nekuona kuti nguva yekushanda yaderedzwa uye kushanda zvakanaka kwawanikwa.

Matambudziko emagetsi nedunhu

Kusarongeka kwemagetsi emagetsi

Pombi yemhepo dikiinofanira kuenzana nevoltage yakayerwa (yakajairika 220V), voltage yakakwira zvakanyanya iri nyore kupisa mota, yakaderera zvakanyanya haigone kutanga kana kumhanya kusina kukwana. Shandisa multimeter kuyera voltage chaiyo uye iva nechokwadi chekuti iri mukati mehuwandu hwekuchinja-chinja hunobvumidzwa. Tarisa kana tambo yemagetsi iri mukubata kwakashata, kukwegura uye kukuvara, uye bata dhipatimendi remagetsi kuti ugadzirise dambudziko remagetsi.

Fuse yakaputika

Kana dunhu rakawandisa uye rakapfupikiswa, fuse iri mukati mepombi yemhepo kana tambo yemagetsi ichaputitsa mudziyo wekudzivirira. Tsvaga fuse iri pedyo neinterface yesimba repombi yemhepo kana pabhodhi redunhu kuti uone kana yakatyoka. Usati watsiva fuse ine chimiro chimwe chete, dambudziko redunhu rinofanira kubviswa kutanga kudzivirira kusanganiswa kakawanda.

Mhosva yekuchinja

Kusabatana zvakanaka kwe switch contacts uye kutadza kushanda kwechitubu kuchaita kuti circuit isashande zvakanaka. Edza switch nefaira re multimeter resistance. Resistance inofanira kunge iri zero kana yakavharwa uye isingaperi kana yabviswa. Zvikanganiso zvekuyera zvinotsiva switch itsva zvakananga.

Kukundikana kweMotokari

Mota iyi chinhu chikuru, uye kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kunosanganisira kukuvara kwe starting capacitor, short circuit/open circuit muma windings, uye ma bearings akasakara.

1. Capacitor yakakuvara inogona kukonzera kuti mota iite ruzha asi yotadza kutanga. Kana kukosha kwe capacitance kwakayerwa kukasiyana zvakanyanya nemutengo we nominal, capacitor inofanira kutsiviwa.

2. Kana mawindings ari mapfupi/akavhurika, multimeter ichayera kuramba kwe zero kana kusingaperi, zvichida kugadziriswa kwemota kana kutsiviwa.

3. Kana mubato wemota wakavharika, usingagoni kuchinjika zvakanyanya, kana kuti uchiita ruzha rusina kujairika pauri kutenderera nemaoko, bearing rakasakara rinofanira kutsiviwa.

Kukanganisa kwedunhu rekudzora

Kana dunhu rekudzora rehurongwa hwakaoma rakakuvara, joini yekusonesa yakasununguka, uye dunhu raora, zvichakanganisa mashandiro epombi yemhepo. Zvishandiso zvehunyanzvi zvinodiwa kuti zvionekwe, oscilloscope inoshandiswa kuona waveform yedunhu, uye kutarisa kana zvikamu zvebhodhi redunhu zvakatsva uye zvakatsemuka. Zvikamu zvakakuvara zvinoda kutsiviwa, joini yekusonesa yakasununguka yakasungirirwa patsva.

Kukundikana kwezvikamu zvemuchina wepombi yemhepo:

Pistoni yakakuvara kana diaphragm

Zvikamu zvepakati zvepombi yepiston nediaphragm zvinogona kupera simba kana kukuvara mushure menguva yekushandiswa, zvichikonzera kusakwanisa kudzvanya gasi. Bvisa pombi woongorora pamusoro pepiston, mhete kana diaphragm. Kana paine kukuvara, ndapota tsiva zvikamu zvemodhi imwe chete nekukasika.

Kukundikana kwevharuvhu

Kana vharuvhu yekupinza kana vharuvhu yekubuda nayo ikasagona kuvharika zvakasimba kana kuti vharuvhu yakabatirira, izvi zvinokonzera kubuda kwegasi uye zvinodzivirira kumanikidzwa kwakajairika. Tarisa kana paine zvinhu zvekunze zvinovhara vharuvhu uye iva nechokwadi chekuti vharuvhu inogona kufamba zvakasununguka. Kune mavharuvhu asingakwanise kuvharwa zvakasimba, chenesa kana kutsiva zvisimbiso. Kune mavharuvhu akabatirira, bvisa, chenesa kana kutsiva vharuvhu.

Zvikamu zvemakanika zvinopera kana kusunga

Nekufamba kwenguva, kusashanda zvakanaka kwezvikamu zvakaita sezvibato zvinobatanidza, macrankshaft, uye mabheyaringi zvinogona kukonzera kumira, zvichiita kuti pave nekusashanda zvakanaka. Wedzera mafuta akakodzera nguva dzose; Tsiva zvikamu zvakasakara zvakanyanya. Zvikamu zvakabatwa zvinofanira kupatsanurwa, kucheneswa, kugadziriswa kana kutsiviwa zvikamu zvakakuvara.

Zvimwe Zvinhu

Kuvharika kwenzira yemhepo

Mapaipi nemafirita emhepo enzvimbo dzinopinda mweya uye dzinoburitsa mweya zvinovharwa neguruva uye mitumbi yekunze, zvichikonzera kuti mhepo isapinde zvakanaka kana kuti isabudise mweya zvakanaka. Tarisa hurongwa hwemhepo nguva nenguva, tsiva chinhu chakavharika chefirita, putitsa kana kupwanya muviri wekunze uri mupaipi nemhepo yakamanikidzwa.

Zvinhu zvakatikomberedza zvinopesvedzera

Kupisa kwakanyanya kunoita kuti mota irasikirwe nekupisa uye imise muchina. Kupisa kwakaderera kunowedzera viscosity yemafuta ekuzora uye kunokanganisa kutanga. Kunyorova kuri nyore kukonzera short circuit uye ngura yesimbi. Isa pombi yemhepo munzvimbo yakakodzera yekufema, tembiricha uye hunyoro, wedzera feni yekutonhodza pakupisa kwakanyanya, pisa kana chinja mafuta ekuzora chaiwo pakupisa kwakaderera, uye ita basa rakanaka mukudzivirira hunyoro munzvimbo ine hunyoro.

Kusarudzwa kusina kunaka kwepombi yemhepo

Kuyerera kwemhepo, kumanikidzwa, simba nezvimwe zvinhu hazvienderane nezvinodiwa, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuti pombi yemhepo iite seisingashande (sekumanikidzwa kusina kukwana). Verenga zvinhu zvichienderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo, sarudza modhi yakakodzera. Kana sarudzo yacho isina kukodzera, tsiva pombi yemhepo neinosangana nezvinodiwa.

Pombi yemhepo diki haishande nemagetsi, zvikamu zvemakanika, nzira yemhepo kana nharaunda, zvichienderana nemirayiridzo iri pamusoro nhanho nhanho, unogona kuwana dambudziko nekukurumidza worigadzirisa, wodzokera pakushandisa kwakajairika.