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Ⅰ, musimboti webasa nezvinhu zvinodiwa

Tisati tatanga, ngatinzwisisei muchidimbu kuti inoshanda sei. Chidzidzo ichi chinotaura nezve pombi yemvura ye centrifugal inowanzo shandiswa. Kana mota yeDC yabatidzwa kuti ifambise impeller kuti itenderere nekumhanya kukuru, maburi acho anofambisa kuyerera kwemvura kuti ifambe. Pasi pesimba re centrifugal, mvura inokandwa kubva pakati pe impeller kuenda kumucheto, nokudaro ichigadzira nzvimbo ine kumanikidzwa kwakaderera pakati. Mvura iri kumucheto inogara ichidhonzwa mukati, nepo mvura iri kumucheto ichibuda mugomba iri pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakakwira.

Rondedzero yezvinhu zvinodiwa

1. Simba guru: mota yeDC (mota ye5V kusvika 12V inokurudzirwa, inogona kushandiswa zviri nyore nemabhatiri kana USB).

2. Chivharo chepombi neimpeller: Chivharo chidiki chebhodhoro repurasitiki (chinoshandiswa sechivharo chepombi).
   Pepa repurasitiki rakatenderera diki zvishoma pane chivharo chebhodhoro (rinogona kuchekwa kubva pane rimwe bhodhoro kuti rigadzire impeller).

3. Sisitimu yemvura inopinda neinoburitsa mvura: mapaipi maviri matete anochinjika (anogona kushandisa pombi yekudonhedza mvura, kuzadzazve bhora kana uswa).
   Pfuti dzeglue dzinopisa uye matanda eglue (ekusunga nekugadzirisa).

4. Kupa simba uye kubatana: kupa simba remagetsi anoenderana (senge bhatiri re9V, adapta yemagetsi ye12V kana bhatiri re lithium).
   Waya dzakawanda.
   (sarudzo) inoshandiswa kudzora switch zviri nyore.

Matanho Ekugadzira

Danho 1: Gadzira impeller. Impeller ndiyo "moyo" wepombi, uye dhizaini yayo inokanganisa zvakananga kusimudza nekuyerera kwepombi.

1. Isa pakati pepurasitiki yakatenderera neshaft yemota yeDC woisa chiratidzo pakati nepeni.
2. Cheka 6 kusvika ku8 zvakaenzana kubva pakati kuenda kunze. Cherechedza: Usacheke zvachose. Chengeta nzvimbo yepakati isina kukuvadzwa.
3. Kotamisa zvishoma banga rega rega nenzira imwe chete (kutenderera wachi kana kuti kurwisana newachi) paAngle yakati; Iyi ndiyo kiyi yekugadzira simba re centrifugal.
4. Pakupedzisira, boora gomba pakati peimpeller, riise zvakasimba pamota, wobva warigadzirisa negurokuro rinopisa rakanyunguduka kana kuti rinonamira kuti rirege kusunuruka.

Danho rechipiri: Gadzira pombi

Tora chivharo chepurasitiki chebhodhoro. Ichi ndicho chivharo chedu chepombi.

Boora maburi maviri parutivi pechivharo chebhodhoro chekubatanidza pombi yekupinda nepombi yekubuditsa mvura. Rimwe gomba riri pedyo nemucheto (senzvimbo yekubuditsa mvura), uye rimwe gomba rinogona kuvhurwa parutivi kana pamusoro (senzvimbo yekubuditsa mvura). Daro riri pakati pemaburi maviri rinofanira kunge rakakodzera.

Danho rechitatu: kuunganidza nekusimbisa

1. Isa mota ine impeller muburi repakati riri pamusoro pechivharo chebhodhoro.
2. Isa mapombi maviri mugomba remvura nepaburi remvura riri padivi zvakateerana. Cherechedza: Pombi yekubuditsa mvura inofanira kuiswa pedyo nemucheto wechivharo chebhodhoro, divi richienderana negwara rekutenderera kweimpeller. Nenzira iyi chete ndipo panogona kuwanikwa kushanda zvakanaka kwekuchenesa mvura.
3. Danho guru: Shandisa pfuti yekupisa inonyunguduka kuvhara mipata yese iri pakati pemota nechivharo, pamwe nepakati pehose nechivharo. Kushanda zvakanaka kwechivharo ndicho chinhu chikuru chekuona kana pombi yemvura ichikwanisa kuburitsa simba nekumanikidza kwakakwana. Iva nechokwadi chekuti hapana mhepo inobuda.
4. Mirira kuti kunyunguduka kunopisa kupere zvachose.

Danho rechina: Kubatana kwedunhu

1 Batanidza waya mbiri dzemota yeDC netambo yemagetsi. Kana mota ikatenderera nenzira isiriyo, pombi yemvura haizoshande zvakanaka. Ingochinjanisa waya mbiri kuti uchinje nzira yekutenderera.
2. (Sarudzo) Isa switch mucircuit kuti zvive nyore kudzora.
3. Isa pombi inopinza mvura mutsime remvura wotungamira pombi inoburitsa mvura kunzvimbo inodiwa mvura.

Ⅲ, Kuedza uye kugadzirisa

Pabhatiri re9 v kana adapta yemagetsi ye12 v, pombi inogona kutanga.

Kuongororwa kwematambudziko akajairika:

• Hapana mvura/mvura diki: tarisa kuvharwa kwekubatanidza kudzivirira kubuda kwemhepo; Simbisa kuti mota iri kutenderera nenzira kwayo. Gadzirisa kona yekona uye chimiro chemapanga eimpeller.

Mazano ekuvandudza mashandiro

• Kuwedzera kwevoltage: Nekuwedzera voltage mukati mevoltage yakayerwa yemota, kumhanya kwekutenderera, musoro uye mwero wekuyerera zvinogona kuwedzerwa.

• Gadzirisa impeller: Shandisa zvinhu zvakaita se3D printing kuti ugadzire impeller yakasimba uye yakanyatsojeka.

• kuderedza kudhonza: vimbisa kukwana kwedhayamita yepombi mukati nekunze kwayo, dzivisa kupinza.

Ⅳ, Mirayiridzo yekushandisa uye yekuchengetedza

Maitiro Ekushandisa:

• Zvitubu zvidiki zvetafura, pombi dzinotenderera dzemu aquarium;

• Masisitimu ekudiridza madonhwe otomatiki ezvirimwa zvemabharukoni;

• Zvishandiso zvekudzidzisa zvesimba re centrifugal uye misimboti yekufambisa muzvikoro zvepuraimari nesekondari.

Yambiro dzeKuchengetedzeka:

• Dzima magetsi anodarika voltage yemota kudzivirira kupera simba;

• Makontena emagetsi anofanira kunge akachengetedzwa zvakanaka, kunyanya kana paine magetsi akawanda;
  Usabata impeller inotenderera pairi kushanda.

Mhedziso

Purojekiti iyi haingogone kugadzira pombi diki yemvura chete, asiwo kunzwisisa musimboti wepombi yeDC motor ne centrifugal. Nakidzwa nekushanda nesimba uye gadzira nekukurumidza!