Nyika yeinjiniya diki inonakidza, uye mapurojekiti mashoma anobatsira sekugadzira mudziyo wako unoshanda. Kana wakambofunga nezve mashandiro ari kuita masisitimu madiki emvura, kudzidzanzira yekugadzira pombi yemvura ye mini dc kumbandiyo nzvimbo yakakwana yekutanga. Gwaro iri richakuratidza matanho ekugadzira pombi yemvura iri nyore, inoshanda uchishandisa zvinhu zvakajairika uye mota diki yeDC. Kunyange zvazvo chirongwa ichi cheDIY chiri chishandiso chakanaka chekudzidzisa, chinoshandawo kuratidza kururama uye hunyanzvi hunodiwa kune zvikamu zvehunyanzvi zvakaita sepombi yemvura yeDC ine micro 12 volt kana kuti inochinjikapombi yemvura diki dcTichaongorora misimboti yekutanga inodzora zvishandiso izvi, kubva pane zviri nyorepombi yemvura ine micro 3vinoshandiswa mumatsime madiki enzvimbo yacho pombi yemvura ine dhiragi repamusorozvinowanikwa mumidziyo yekurapa. Kunzwisisa maitiro aya kuchakupa kunzwisisa kutsva kwe pombi yemvura ye micro dctekinoroji inopa simba kune zvese kubva kumidziyo yerabhoritari kusvika kumidziyo yemumba.

Chitsauko 1: Sainzi Iri Kuseri Kwepombi Idiki

Pombi yemvura, pakati payo, chishandiso chinoshandura simba rinotenderera kubva kumota kuita simba rekufamba-famba mumvura, richiifambisa kubva pane imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe. Shanduro iri nyore yeDIY inotevedzera mashandiro epombi ye centrifugal.

Zvikamu Zvikuru:

1,Mota:Mota diki yeDC (3V kusvika 12V) ndiyo moyo wepombi. Izvi ndizvo zvinopa simba rekutenderera.

2,Mutengesi:Ichi ndicho chinhu chinotenderera chinotenderedza mvura. Mapazi ayo anosundira mvura kunze, zvichiita kuti pave nenzvimbo ine simba shoma pakati (inlet) uye nzvimbo ine simba guru pamucheto (outlet).

3,Chivharo (Volute):Chigadziko ichi chakakomberedza impeller. Chimiro chayo chakagadzirwa kuti chibate mvura ine simba guru uye chishandure simba rayo rekufamba kuita simba rekumanikidzwa, izvo zvakakosha kuti pave nekubudirira.pombi yemvura diki.

Pakushandisa kwepamusoro-soro, pombi dzehunyanzvi dzinoshandisa michina yakaoma kunzwisisa. Semuenzaniso, pombi yemagetsipombi yemvura yepiston dikiinoshandisa kufamba kunodzokororwa kuti iwane kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya uye dosing chaiyo, ukuwo sisitimu ichidavharuvhu yepombi yemvura dikiyakagadzirirwa kuyerera kwemvura kunodzorwa, uye kunoitika nguva nenguva.

Chitsauko 2: Zvishandiso uye Zvishandiso zvePump yako yekuzvigadzirira

Kuti ugadzire pombi diki ye centrifugal, uchada zvinhu zvinotevera nezvishandiso:

• Mota diki yeDC (3V kana 5V):Izvi zvichashanda senzvimbo yemagetsi yepombi.
• Chivharo cheBhodhoro rePurasitiki:Izvi zvichashandiswa kugadzira impeller.
• Pepa repurasitiki rakatetepa (semuenzaniso, kubva mubhokisi reCD):Chinhu ichi chinodiwa kucheka mapanga eimpeller.
• Chirongo Chidiki chePurasitiki kana Bhokisi:Izvi zvichashanda sechivharo chepombi.
• Pfuti yeGuruu Inopisa:Zvakakosha pakuungana nekugadzira zvisimbiso zvisingapindi mvura.
• Mashanga kana Tubhu Duku:Izvi zvichashandiswa pakupinda nekubuda kwemvura.
• Kunobva Simba (semuenzaniso, mabhatiri eAA kana adapta yeDC):Zvinodiwa kuti injini imhanye.

Chitsauko 3: Gwaro rekuvaka nhanho nhanho

Tevedzera matanho aya kuti ugadzire pombi yako yemvura diki:

Danho 1: Gadzirira Impeller

Cheka chivharo chebhodhoro repurasitiki kuti chikwane mukati mebhokisi rako. Kubva papepa repurasitiki rakatetepa, cheka zvidimbu zvidiki zvina kusvika zvitanhatu, zvakakombama. Zvipembenene izvi zvinofanira kunamirwa zvakadzika mukati mebhokisi, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakaenzana uye zvakakomberedzwa zvishoma kuti mvura itore. Chinhu ichi chakakosha pakushanda zvakanaka kwepombi.

Danho rechipiri: Batanidza Mota

Boora gomba diki pakati pechivharo chebhodhoro (impeller) chakakura zvakakwana kuti chikwane zvakanaka pamugodhi wemota yako yeDC. Shandisa guruu shoma rinopisa kuti ubatanidze impeller kumota. Iva nechokwadi chekuti impeller iri pakati uye yakaenzana kudzivirira kudedera kwakanyanya.

Danho rechitatu: Kugadzira Chivharo

Tora mudziyo wako wepurasitiki wogadzira maburi matatu:

1. Buri diki riri pakati pehwaro kuti mubato wemota upfuure nepakati.

2、Gomba riri padivi pedyo nepakati pechubhu inopinzwa mvura.

3. Buri riri padivi pedyo nemucheto wechubhu yekubuditsa mvura.

Chivharo chinofanira kuvharwa kuti chisadonhedze mvura. Isa mota mugomba repasi, uchiita shuwa kuti impeller iri mukati mebhokisi. Shandisa guruu rinopisa kuti uvhare mota kubhokisi, zvichiita kuti isapinde mvura.

Danho rechina: Isa Inlet neOutlet

Isa mashanga kana machubhu madiki mumaburi ekupinda neanobuditsa mvura. Shandisa guruu rinopisa kuti ugadzire chisimbiso chakasimba, chisingapindi mvura chakakomberedza machubhu ese ari maviri. Kupinda kunofanira kuiswa pedyo nepakati peimpeller, uye nzvimbo yekubuditsa mvura inofanira kuiswa pamucheto wekesi uko mvura inorasirwa kunze nesimba re centrifugal.

Danho rechishanu: Kuedza uye Kugadzirisa

Batanidza simba rako kumagetsi emota. Kuti uwanepombi yemvura diki dc 24vMota, ungada 24V supply, asi pabasa iri diki reDIY, 3V kana 5V supply yakakwana. Isa chubhu inopinza mumudziyo wemvura uye chubhu inoburitsa mumudziyo usina chinhu. Batidza magetsi. Kana pombi ichifamba asi isingafambise mvura, tarisa kana mhepo ichibuda kana kuti iva nechokwadi chekuti impeller iri kutenderera nenzira kwayo.

Chitsauko 4: Kubva paDIY kusvika paGiredhi reNyanzvi

Kunyange zvazvo pombi yako yakagadzirwa kumba ichibudirira uye ichipa dzidzo, inokurumidza kuratidza zvipingamupinyi zvekuvaka nemaoko kana zvichienzaniswa nezvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa nehunyanzvi. Kuti uwane mashandiro akavimbika, kushanda zvakanaka, uye kushanduka kwemvura kunoda kugadzirwa kwakanyatsogadzirwa.

Semuenzaniso, kana kushandisa kwako kuchida kufamba kwemvura inonyorova, senge mukuongorora kwerabhoritari, ungada nyanzvi yekuongorora.pombi yemvura diki yemasampuli emvuraKana uchida kufambisa mvura pasina kukanganiswa kwakanyanya,pombi yemvura diki inoyerera zvishomachinhu chakakosha, chinhu chakaoma kutevedzera ne impeller iri nyore yakagadzirwa kumba. Uyezve, kugara kwenguva refu uye kugara kwenguva refu kwepombi yemvura yemhando yepamusorohazvina kuenzana.

Pincheng Motor inonyanya kugadzirisa musiyano uripo pakati pepfungwa nekushanda zvakanaka. Zvigadzirwa zvedu, kubva kumakambani akasimbapombi yemvura yeDC ine micro 12 voltchaizvopombi yemvura ine micro 3v, dzakagadzirirwa kushandiswa mumaindasitiri nemabhizinesi chaiwo. Tinopa mhinduro dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira dzine simbapombi yemvura ine dhiragi repamusorouye zvikamu zvakaita sevharuvhu yepombi yemvura diki, tichiva nechokwadi chekuti chero zvaunoda pakubata mvura, tine mhinduro yakavimbika uye inoshanda zvakanaka. Nekusarudza nyanzvipombi yemvura diki dcMhinduro yacho, uri kuisa mari mukushanda kwakavimbiswa, kugara kwenguva refu, uye rugare rwepfungwa runouya nechigadzirwa chakagadzirwa zvakanaka.