Ahakoa te whakamahinga, he wero te whiriwhiri i te momo papu tino tika. I roto i ngā hangarau papu whakawhiti wai maha,papu diaphragmmengā papu peristaltic ko ngā momo e rua e tino kitea ana.

Nā, ko tēhea o ēnei hangarau e rua te mea pai ake? He aha ngā tono e tika ana mō rāua?

He uaua te whiriwhiri papu, ehara i te mea nā te maha o ngā āhuatanga hei whakaaroaro, engari nā te whānuitanga hoki o ngā momo papu. Hei ngā hangarau whakawhiti wai e rua e whakamahia whānuitia ana, he whānui ngā whakamahinga o ngā papu diaphragm me ngā papu peristaltic. Kei raro nei, ka rukuhia e mātou ngā painga me ngā herenga o ēnei hangarau papu e rua.

Ngā Mātāpono Mahi o ngā Papu Diaphragm me ngā Papu Peristaltic

Ahakoa e whakamahia ana ēnei momo papu e rua i roto i ngā horopaki whakawhiti wai ōrite, he rerekē rawa ngā mātāpono whakahaere.Ngā papu diaphragmKa whakaputa rere mā te akiaki i tētahi diaphragm ngāwari i roto i te nekehanga tauutuutu, ka akiaki i te wai (te wai) i roto i te rūma papu kia rere. Ko ngā papu peristaltic (e mōhiotia ana ko ngā papu ngongo) he poraka pēhanga, he roera, me tētahi ngongo kōpeke. Ka pēhia e ngā roera hurihuri te ngongo i ia wā, ka akiaki i te wai ki roto.

Ko tēhea papu te mea pai mō ngā wai?
He mea noa ngā momo papu e rua i roto i ngā momo mahi maha, tae atu ki te hauora, te taiwhanga, te matū/te hinu, te tā waituhi waituhi, me te ahuwhenua. I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi papu, he maha ngā mea hei whakaaroaro. Ko ētahi o ngā mea tino nui ko:
Te utu mō te wā katoa
Te whakahaere i ngā ngongo
Te horoi me te whakahoromata
Te rere me te pao
Te whakamahinga me ngā pāpāho matūriki me ngā pāpāho tairongo-kutikuti
Te whakamahinga me ngā wai morearea

SHe aha ngā painga o ēnei papu e rua?

 Utu mō te Ora Katoa

Ahakoa te hangarau papu e whakamahia ana, he mea nui anō hoki kia whakaarohia ngā utu whakahaere, i tua atu i te utu hoko. Ko te tiaki me te whakapaunga pūngao ngā mea nui e rua o ō utu whakahaere. He iti ake te auau o te tiaki i ngā papu diaphragm. He mahi ngāwari, he mahi ōhanga hoki te tango me te whakakapi i te diaphragm, i te kōpae takirere rānei. Ko te nuinga o ngā tiaki auau mō ngā papu diaphragm ka taea e te kaiwhakamahi te mahi, ka kore e hiahiatia he haerenga ki te kaihanga me te utu tiaki tāpiri.

Ahakoa e whakamahia ana e ngā hangarau e rua ngā ngongo hei neke i ngā pāpāho ki roto, ki waho hoki i te papu, ko ngā papu peristaltic anake e whakamahi ana i ngā roera hei pēhi i te ngongo (ngō). He mātāpono tēnei e pā ana ki ngā papu peristaltic, ā, he take hoahoa e kore e taea te karo. Kāore ngā papu diaphragm e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā roera, ki ngā ngongo pēhi rānei hei neke i te wai, nō reira ka karohia te mōrearea o te tawhito o ngā ngongo. Ko te kore whakawhirinaki ki ngā ngongo he painga anō hoki.

He iti ake te utu tīmatanga o ngā papu peristaltic. Heoi, i roto i te wā, ka tere te piki o ngā utu whakahaere. Me whakakapi pinepine ā rātou ngongo, ka piki ake ngā utu. Ahakoa he māmā noa te whakakapinga ngongo, ka piki ake ngā utu whakahaere nā te hiahia pinepine ki te whakakapi. He uaua ake, he utu nui ake hoki te tiaki i ngā roera me ētahi atu wāhanga o roto. I te nuinga o te wā, he iti ake ngā utu oranga mō ngā papu diaphragm i te ngā papu peristaltic.

Te pono
Ka whakawhirinaki katoa ngā papu peristaltic ki ngā ngongo hei kawe i ā rātou wai. I roto i te wā, ka pakaru ngā ngongo nei nā te nekehanga me te pēhanga tonu o ngā roera o te papu, ka ngaro tōna ngāwari me tōna pakaru. Ka heke te rere o te wai me ētahi atu raruraru. Nō reira, me whakakapi tonu ngā ngongo, ka piki ake ngā utu. I te pai rawa atu, ka whakaiti noa te pai o ngā ngongo kua pakaru. I te kino rawa atu, ka pakaru, ka pakaru rānei ngā ngongo, ka turuturu, ka mutu te mahi, ka kino hoki te papu. Ka tino kino tēnei mena he morearea, he waikura rānei te wai e pupuhihia ana. Ka pakaru hoki ētahi wāhanga o ngā papu diaphragm, engari kāore i te tere, i te kino rawa rānei.Me whakakapi pinepine ngā ngongo papu peristaltic, he maha ngā wā i te tau. Ka nui pea ngā utu whakakapinga, ā, i runga i te whakamahinga, ka hiahiatia pea ngā ngongo i hangaia ki ngā rauemi motuhake, ka piki ake ai ngā utu.

Te Horoi me te Whakamate
He maha ngā huarahi e taea ai te horoi i ngā papu diaphragm, i runga i te whakamahinga me te wai e pupuhihia ana. I te nuinga o ngā whakamahinga, he rawaka noa te pupuhi i te wai horoi mā roto i te papu. Heoi, i ētahi whakamahinga me wetewete katoa te pane o te papu. Kia wetewetehia te papu, ka uaua pea te horoi pai.

Ina whakamahia he papu peristaltic, ka taea te tango, te maka atu, me te whakakapi i ngā ngongo, ka penapena i te wā, ka māmā ake hoki te horoi. Mena ka whakakapia tonutia ngā ngongo, ā, kāore he turuturu, he pakaru rānei, kāore he take ki te horoi i te toenga o te papu hei whakarite i te parakore o te rauemi. Haunga te ngāwari ake o te horoi, he māmā ake hoki te whakahoromata i ngā papu peristaltic. He mea nui tēnei mō ngā taiwhanga me ētahi atu tono e hiahia ana kia whakahoromata pinepine. Nā te mea ka pā noa ngā rauemi ki ngā ngongo, ko aua ngongo anake me whakahoromata.

Te Rere o te Rere me te Pūoro
Ka taea e ngā papu peristaltic me ngā papu diaphragm te whakatutuki i ngā tere rere nui. Heoi, he pai ngā painga o ngā papu diaphragm mā te whakarato i te rere maeneene me te iti o te pao. Nā te mea ka pēhia e ngā papu peristaltic ngā ngongo, he uaua pea te whakatutuki i te rere ōrite e hiahiatia ana mō ētahi tono. Ka taea te whakaiti i tēnei raruraru mā te hoko i tētahi papu peristaltic utu nui ake me ngā roera maha atu. Heoi, ka tere ake te hekenga o te mahi a ngā roera tāpiri, ka tere ake te pēhi me te mau o ngā ngongo, ā, ka pā ki te tere rere. Mā te whakamahi i ngā rauemi ngongo rerekē ka āwhina pea ki te whakaiti i te pao, engari ka piki ake pea te utu me te pā ki te tere rere.

Ka whakaratohia e ngā papu diaphragm he pai ake te pumau o ngā whiu i roto i te wā, ka hua ake he tere rere ōrite. Hei whakatutuki i te rere maeneene, iti te pao, ka tukuna e ētahi kaihanga papu diaphragm ngā whirihoranga maha-diaphragm e neke ai ngā diaphragm i roto i te āhua kotahi, me te whakakore i ngā ngaru pao takitahi. Kei roto hoki i ngā papu diaphragm hou ngā damper whakauru me ngā rūma oro hei whakaiti ake i te pao. Mā ēnei kōwhiringa ka pai ake ngā papu diaphragm mō ngā tono e hiahia ana kia maeneene te rere.

He painga anō hoki ngā papu peristaltic mō te rere, inā koa mō ngā tono e hiahia ana kia rere rua-ahu. Nā te kaha ki te huri tere i te ahunga rere me te kore he whakarerekētanga nui, he mea pai mō ngā tono e hiahia ana kia rere rerekē. Ka taea te whakatutuki i te rere rua-ahu mā te huri noa i te ahunga o te hurihanga roera. He pai hoki ngā papu peristaltic mō ngā tono e hiahia ana kia kotahi te papu hei whakarato i ngā tere rere maha, i te rere maha-awa rānei. Heoi, me whakamahi pea ēnei āheinga i ētahi atu roera, i tētahi papu rānei he nui ake te kaha o te roera.

Ko te hangarau papu e tino tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga rere, e whakawhirinaki ana ki te tono motuhake. He pai ake ngā papu peristaltic mō ngā tono e hiahia ana kia rere maha-aronga. He pai ngā papu diaphragm mō ngā tono e hiahia ana kia rere pumau, ōrite me te iti o te pao.

Mō ngā Matūriki me ngā Pāpāho Tairongo-Kutikuti
He maha ngā whakamahinga e hiahia ana kia whakawhitihia ngā wai kei roto ngā matūriki. He tino pai ngā papu diaphragm ki te whakahaere i ngā matūriki i roto i tētahi rahi. He mea noa ēnei i roto i ngā mahi tā waituhi waituhi, ā, ka taea te whakahaere i te nuinga o ngā waituhi me te kore he uaua. Heoi, tera pea ka raru rātou ki ngā matūriki roa ake, ki ngā muka, me ngā mea matotoru. Ka whakawhirinaki ngā papu diaphragm ki ngā takirere tirotiro hei mahi, ka taea te aukati i ēnei matūriki. Kāore i roto i ngā papu peristaltic ēnei takirere, ka whakakorea tēnei raruraru. Mā te mahi pēhi o ngā roera ka ngāwari ake te pana i ngā matūriki.

He tino pai ngā papu diaphragm ki te whakahaere i te nuinga o ngā momo pāpāho e aro ana ki te kutikuti. Heoi, mō ngā pāpāho tino aro ki te kutikuti, pērā i te toto, i ngā pūtau rānei, he pai ake te whiriwhiri i ngā papu peristaltic. Nā te mea he iti noa te pānga o te mahi papu o te papu peristaltic ki te wai, he iti ake te tūponotanga o te kino, te whakaoho rānei i te whakatārewatanga kua papua.

Mō ngā wai morearea, mō ngā wai pāmahana tino kino rānei
Ka tere te pakaru o ngā ngongo o te papu peristaltic i ngā wai waikura, ka piki ake te tūponotanga o ngā turuturu. Mā te whakamahi i ngā rauemi ngongo ātete matū ka taea te whakaiti i tēnei tūponotanga, engari ka piki ake te utu, ā, ka pā pea ki te mahi. Mā te whakaaro ki te haumaru ka nui ake te uaua o te tiaki, ahakoa kua maha kē, nā te mea ka pā kino pea ngā turuturu mai i ēnei wai.

Ko ngā papu diaphragm he mea hanga ki ngā rauemi ātete matū. Pērā i ngā papu peristaltic, ka piki ake te utu o ēnei rauemi. Heoi, kāore i rite ki ngā papu peristaltic, kāore e hiahiatia ana e ngā papu diaphragm te tiaki ārai auau e hiahiatia ana hei whakahaere haumaru i ngā wai kino. He pai ake hoki te kaha o ngā papu diaphragm ki te whakahaere i ngā wai i ngā pāmahana tino nui. Ko te nuinga o ngā ngongo e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā papu peristaltic kāore i te pai mō te kawe i ngā pāpāho tino wera, tino makariri rānei. Ka taea e ngā wai tino wera te whakangawari i ngā ngongo, ka pā ki te rere me te whakanui ake i te tūponotanga o te pahū. Waihoki, ka taea e ngā wai tino makariri te whakamārō i ngā ngongo, ka aukati i te rere pai. Ahakoa me whakamahi pea ngā rauemi motuhake mō ēnei tukanga i ngā papu diaphragm, he pai ake mō te papu i ngā pāpāho wera me te makariri.

Kōwhiringa Papu
He iti ake te whānuitanga o ngā whakamahinga o ngā papu peristaltic, engari he kōwhiringa pai tonu mō te whānuitanga o ngā whakamahinga. He pai mō te pupuhi i ngā wai tino matotoru, ngā wai pōuri rānei, tae atu ki ngā mea e aro ana ki te kutikuti. He ngāwari te horoi i ngā papu diaphragm, ā, he rawaka mō te nuinga o ngā whakamahinga. Heoi, ka taea te horoi wawe me te whakahoromata i ngā papu peristaltic nā te mea ka taea te tango me te maka atu i ō rātou ngongo i muri i te whakamahinga. Nō reira, he kōwhiringa pai ake mō ngā whakamahinga e hiahia ana kia horoia pinepine.

Ahakoa he whānui ake te whakamahinga o ngā papu diaphragm, ehara i te mea koinei tonu te āhua. Ko te momo papu e whiriwhiria ana e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā whakaritenga motuhake o te tono. He iti ake ngā utu tiaki mō ngā papu diaphragm i roto i tō rātou oranga katoa, he iti ake ngā utu whakahaere katoa, ā, he roa ake te oranga. He ngāwari ki te tiaki me te whakatika, ā, he maha ngā kōwhiringa e tukuna ana mō te rere pumau, maeneene ake, me te iti o te pao. He pai ake hoki ēnei mō ngā tono e whakahaere ana i ngā wai kaha, waikura, me te pāmahana tino nui.