I te ao o ngā mahi wai kiato, ko te papu hau itihe wāhanga tino nui, e whakakaha ana i ngā mea katoa mai i ngā taputapu hauora me ngā aroturuki taiao ki ngā hua tiaki whaiaro. Heoi, ko tētahi o ngā wero tino kitea e ngā kaiwhakamahi me ngā miihini ko te haruru e puta mai ana i ēnei whare hiko iti. Mena kua whakaaro koe, "He aha takupapu hau iti"he nui rawa te tangi?", ehara i a koe anake. He hua uaua te tangi o ngā tikanga e mahi ai ēnei taputapu. Te mārama ki ngā pūtake o tēnei haruru, ahakoa nō tētahi papu hau diaphragm itihe rāneingā papu kōpeke hau moroiti, koinei te taahiraa tuatahi ki te kimi i tētahi tinopapu hau iti marino. Ka rukuhia e tēnei tuhinga te ahupūngao o te haruru papu moroiti, ka tūhuratia ngā take noa, ā, ka whakamāramahia te matatau o te hangarau, inā koa i roto i ngā hua pēnei i tepapu hau moroiti 3v mepapu iti 12 ngaohikomai i Pincheng Motor, kei te whakaoti i tēnei raruraru whānui.

Ngā Pūtake Matua e Toru o te Haruru o te Papu Hau

Te haruru mai i tētahipapu hau iti hikoka taea te whakarōpū i ngā pūtake matua e toru: te wiri ā-ringa, te pupuhi o te hau, me te haruru hikohiko.

1. Te wiri ā-mīhini

Koinei te tino pūtake o te haruru i roto i te nuinga o ngā papu moroiti. Ko te mahi matua o te papu ko ngā wāhanga e neke ana, ā, mā tēnei nekehanga ka puta he wiri.

• Te wiri o te motuka:He wāhanga hurihuri kei roto i te motuka DC e taraiwa ana i te mīhini papu, ahakoa he momo paraihe, he momo kore paraihe rānei. Mēnā he iti noa te taurite o te rotor, te pakaru rānei o ngā peera, ka wiri te motuka, ka tukuna mā roto i te anga papu me te hanganga whakairi.
• Te nekehanga o te diaphragm/piston:Ngā papu pērā i tepapu hau diaphragm itingā mea rānei e whakamahia ana i roto i tētahipapu korehau hau itiKa whakawhirinaki ki tētahi diaphragm, ki tētahi piston rānei e tere haere ana ki mua, ki muri. Mā tēnei nekehanga tauutuutu, inā koa i ngā auau teitei, ka puta he pūngao miihini nui ka puta he haruru e rangona ana. Mā ngā hononga kāore i te pai te hoahoa, ngā rauemi rānei kāore e ranea te whakamākū ka whakanui ake i tēnei pānga.

2. Te Pūoro o te Hau me te Haruru Rere

Ko te nekehanga o te hau tonu ka puta he haruru. Kāore te hau e nekehia ana i roto i te rerenga maeneene, tonu, engari i roto i ngā pātītī, inā koa i roto i ngā papu diaphragm me ngā piston.

• Te pāorooro:Ia whiunga o te diaphragm, o te piston rānei, ka tukuna he pā o te hau. Mā tēnei tukunga tere, hurihuri o te pēhanga ka puta he tangi haruru, he tangi ngunguru rānei. Ka kitea nuitia tēnei i roto i ngā tono pēhanga teitei, pērā i ngā mea e hiahia ana ki tepapu korehau iti 12vhe rāneingā papu kōpeke hau moroiti, ina nui ake te rerekētanga pehanga.
• Te pōrearea:I te kumea o te hau ki roto i te papu (tomonga) ka panaia ki waho (putanga) mā roto i ngā kōhao iti me ngā ngongo, ka hangaia he pōrearea e te rere tere nui, ka puta hei oro whiowhio, he tangi hihī rānei.

3. Haruru Hikohiko

He iti ake te kitea engari he take tonu, inā koa i roto i ngā motuka DC paraihe kounga iti, ko te haruru hikohiko. Koinei te haruru auau teitei e puta mai ana i te commutator me ngā paraihe o te motuka i a rātou e hanga ana, e motu ana hoki i te pa hiko. Ahakoa he maha ngā wā ka hunaia e te haruru miihini, ka whai wāhi atu ki te ahua oro whānui.

Te Painga o Pincheng: Te Hangarau mō te Wahangu

Mō ngā tono he mea nui te haruru—pērā i ngā taputapu hauora, ngā kaiwhakawhitiwhiti whaiaro, ngā taputapu taiwhanga marino rānei—he paerewapapu hau itikāore e ranea. Ko te hiahia mō te tinopapu hau iti marinokua akiaki i ngā kaihanga pēnei i a Pincheng Motor ki te haumi nui ki ngā hangarau whakaiti haruru matatau.

Ko te huarahi a Pincheng ki te whakaiti i te haruru e arotahi ana ki te hangarau tika i ia taumata:

• Taurite Mōta Tika:Ka whakamahia e mātou ngā tikanga taurite matatau mō ā mātou motuka DC hei whakakore tata i te kore taurite o te rotor, ā, ka tino whakaitihia te pūtake matua o te wiri miihini.
• Ngā Rauemi Whakamaroke Matatau:Kei roto i ā mātou anga papu me ngā pūnaha whakamau he pūmua motuhake, he matotoru, he whakaiti haruru. Ka mimitihia, ka wehea hoki e ēnei rauemi te wiri e puta mai ana i te diaphragm, i te piston rānei, kia kore ai e horapa hei oro.
• Ngā Āhuatanga Rere Hau kua Arotauhia:Kua hangaia te hanganga o roto o ā mātou papu hei whakangawari i te pupuhi o te hau. Mā te whakamahi i ngā hoahoa takirere kua arotauhia me ngā rūma oro o roto, ka hurihia e mātou te rere o te hau pupuhi hei putanga maeneene ake, mārire ake, ahakoa i roto i ā mātou tauira mahi teitei.

Whakamutunga: Te Kōwhiri i te Mana Mārie

Ko te haruru e puta mai ana i te papu hau moroiti he hua tika mai i te ahupūngao o te hurihanga o te pūngao hiko ki te mana hau. Ahakoa iapapu hau iti hikoka puta he oro, ko te rerekētanga i waenga i te haruru whakararuraru me te ngunguru iti nei e rangona ana kei te kounga o te hangarau me te hanga.

I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi papu mō tō hua e whai ake nei, mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki te mana iti o tētahipapu hau moroiti 3vte mahi pakari rānei o tētahipapu iti 12 ngaohiko, te whakatairanga i tētahipapu hau iti marinohe mea nui mō te pai o te mahi a te kaiwhakamahi. E whakapau kaha ana a Pincheng Motor ki te whakarato i te mahi tino marino i roto i te umanga. Ko tā mātou whānuitanga o ngā papu i hangaia kia tino tika, tae atu ki tepapu hau diaphragm itime te tohungatangapapu korehau iti 12vKo ngā tauira, he mea hanga ki ngā paerewa teitei rawa atu, kia tino pono ai te mahi, kia kaha hoki, me te kore haruru. Mā te whiriwhiri i a Pincheng, kei te whiriwhiri koe i tētahi hoa e mārama ana ki te taurite nui i waenga i te mana me te wahangu, e whakarato ana i tētahi otinga pai rawa atu mō ō hiahia whakahaere wai me te hau katoa.