1. Ma voltages osiyanasiyana, magwiridwe antchito osiyanasiyana

Kunena mosapita m'mbali, kusiyana kwakukulu pakati paMapampu amadzi ang'onoang'ono a 24V ndi 12V ndi mphamvu yamagetsi yomwe imagwira ntchito. Zili ngati zipangizo zapakhomo: zina zimagwiritsa ntchito malo otulutsira madzi wamba, pomwe zina zimafuna malo otulutsira mpweya wozizira. Kusiyana kwa mphamvu yamagetsi kumeneku kumakhudza mwachindunji momwe pampu yamadzi imagwiritsira ntchito mphamvu komanso momwe imapangira kutentha.

Mwachitsanzo: Pa pampu yamadzi yamphamvu yofanana, mtundu wa 24V umakoka theka la mphamvu yogwirira ntchito ya mtundu wa 12V. Mphamvu yotsika imachepetsa kupanga kutentha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mawaya atali kapena kugwira ntchito maola 24 pa tsiku, monga makina oziziritsira mabatire omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakali pano pamagalimoto atsopano amphamvu kapena ma air conditioner akuluakulu m'masitolo akuluakulu.

2. Kuyerekeza magwiridwe antchito: Chilichonse chili ndi ubwino wake
Ponena za magwiridwe antchito,Pampu yamadzi ya 24VMosakayikira ndi yamphamvu kwambiri. Monga momwe zimakhalira poyendetsa galimoto yokwera phiri, galimoto yokhala ndi injini yosuntha kwambiri mosakayikira idzakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri. Deta yoyesera kuchokera ku mtundu wotchuka ikuwonetsa kuti kuthamanga kwakukulu kwa galimoto ya 24V ndi 20% kuposa ya 12V, kuwonjezeka kuchokera pafupifupi 41L/min mpaka 49L/min.

Komabe, mapampu amadzi a 12V si opanda ntchito konse! Chifukwa amagwira ntchito pamagetsi otsika, mapampu amadzi a 24V amapanga kutentha kochepa ndipo mwachibadwa amakhala ndi moyo wautali. Mapampu amadzi odziwika bwino tsopano amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wamagetsi wopanda maburashi, monga momwe magalimoto amagetsi alili apamwamba kwambiri kuposa magalimoto ogwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Sikuti amangogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu moyenera (ndi 25%-35% yowonjezera mphamvu), komanso chifukwa alibe maburashi a kaboni oti awonongeke, amatha kugwira ntchito kwa maola masauzande ambiri popanda kukonza.

3. Zochitika Zogwiritsira Ntchito: Pezani Ntchito Yoyenera

Mapampu amadzi a 12Vndi oyenera kwambiri:
Zipangizo zapakhomo: Kudzaza makina opangira khofi okha, kufalitsa madzi
Zipangizo za m'bafa: Kutsuka chimbudzi mwanzeru
Malo ogona omwe amakonda kwambiri: Matiresi otenthedwa ndi madzi

Mapampu amadzi a 24V ndi otchuka pa:
Makina atsopano oziziritsira magalimoto amphamvu
Ma air conditioner akuluakulu m'masitolo akuluakulu komanso m'maofesi
Zipangizo zosungira mufiriji m'mafakitale

4. Mfundo Zaukadaulo: Zofunika Kuzikumbukira
Masiku ano, mapampu abwino amadzi ndi anzeru ngati mafoni a m'manja! Mwachitsanzo:
Chete kuposa laibulale (<40 decibels)
Liwiro losinthika mosasinthasintha kuti ligwirizane ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi komwe mukufuna
Kugwirizana kwabwino kwambiri kwa ma elekitiromagineti, palibe kusokoneza ndi zida zina

5. Yotetezeka, yolimba, komanso yodalirika
Mapampu onsewa ndi otetezeka kwambiri, ndipo ma voltage ali mkati mwa malo otetezeka.
Ndi madzi okwanira kufika pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri (IP68), ndi abwino kwambiri posamba.
Pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zolimbana ndi kutentha kwambiri, zimapirira kuzizira kwa m'nyengo yozizira komanso kutentha kwa chilimwe.
Ndi ma circuitry omangidwa mkati, sapereka zoopsa za short-circuit.

6. Buku Lotsogolera Zogula: Ingotsatirani malangizo awa.
Choyamba,ganizirani za magetsi.
Kodi chipangizochi chimagwiritsa ntchito 12V? Sankhani pampu ya 12V.
Kodi chipangizochi chimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya 24V? Sankhani pampu ya 24V.

Kenako, ganizirani zosowa zanu.
Kodi mukufuna mphamvu zambiri komanso mphamvu zambiri? Sankhani pampu ya 24V.
Kodi mukufuna mphamvu yosungira mphamvu komanso kukula kochepa? Sankhani 12V

Malo Ogwiritsira Ntchito
Kwa malo onyowa (monga kukhitchini ndi m'bafa): Sankhani chitsanzo chosalowa madzi.
Kwa malo omwe amakhudzidwa ndi phokoso (monga zipinda zogona): Sankhani mtundu wopanda phokoso.

Zoganizira za Bajeti
Kugwiritsa ntchito kunyumba kufunafuna phindu: 12V ndi yotsika mtengo kwambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito m'mabizinesi kumafuna kusunga mphamvu kwa nthawi yayitali: 24V ndi yothandiza kwambiri.

Mwachidule:
Mwachidule, pampu yamadzi ya 24V ili ngati SUV: yamphamvu, yokhoza kunyamula ndi kuyendetsa, yoyenera ntchito zolemetsa. Pampu yamadzi ya 12V ili ngati galimoto yabanja: yosinthasintha komanso yosagwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yotsika mtengo kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Kusankha pampu kumadalira zosowa zanu. Monga kusankha galimoto, palibe chinthu chotchedwa yabwino kwambiri, koma yoyenera kwambiri.

Mukamagula, ndi bwino kufotokoza momveka bwino zosowa zanu kwa woimira makasitomala kuti athe kukupatsani chitsanzo choyenera kwambiri. Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kukwaniritsa zosowa zanu popanda kuwononga ndalama.