Kunzwisisa Zvikamu Zvikuru

YemagetsiPombi yeFuro dikiinotsiva mashandiro emagetsi nemaoko nezvinhu zviviri zvakakosha zvemagetsi:

1. Pombi yeDiaphragm yeDC: Iyi ndiyo moyo wesystem. Ipombi diki, inozvigadzirira yoga inogona kubata mhepo nemvura. Inogadzira kumanikidzwa nekusveta zvinodiwa pakuita furo.
2. Nozzle Inogadzira Furo: Ichi chinhu chakakosha chinosanganisa mvura nemhepo muchiyero chakakodzera uye chinozvimanikidza kupinda nepahwindo remambure madiki kuti zvigadzire furo rakakora uye rakakora.

Nekubatanidza izvi nedunhu riri nyore, tinogona kuvaka sisitimu yekupa otomatiki.

Zvishandiso Nemidziyo Yauchazoda

Zvemagetsi:

• 12V DC Diaphragm Pombi Module (inowanzo kutengeswa se "pombi yefuro"kana kuti" pombi yekupfapfaidza yemvura")
• Nozzle yeFuro (inowanzo batanidzwa ne pombi module)
• 12V Small DC Gear Motor (inoshanda semagetsi kana usingashandise module yepombi yefuro yakatsaurirwa -ona imwe nzira iri pazasi)
• Push Button kana Motion Sensor
• 9V kana 12V Bhatiri nechinongedzo
• Transistor (senge TIP120) uye Diode (1N4001) yekudzora mota
• Waya dzeBreadboard kana Perfboard nejumper

Chimiro & Dzimba:

• Chigadziko chepurasitiki chakasimba kana bhokisi repurojekiti
• Mabhodhoro madiki epurasitiki (emusanganiswa wemvura nefuro)
• Machubhu epurasitiki (anokodzera mapombi epombi)
• Pfuti inopisa ine guruu uye namati yakasimba
• Waya, screws, uye zvishandiso zvepakutanga (screwdriver, wire cutters)

Nzira 1: Kushandisa DC Diaphragm Foam Pombi Yakatsaurirwa (Inokurudzirwa)

Iyi ndiyo nzira iri nyore uye inoshanda zvikuru yekushandisa Micro Electric Foam Pombi chaiyo.

Danho 1: Nzwisisa Pombi Module

Pombi yepombi yefoam yakagadzirirwa inowanzova nemachubhu maviri ekupinda (rimwe remhepo, rimwe remvura) uye chubhu imwe yekubuditsa inobatanidza nemuromo wefoam. Kana ichishanda, inodhonza mvura nemhepo panguva imwe chete, yozvisanganisa mukati, uye yozviburitsa sefuro.

Danho rechipiri: Unganidza Sisitimu yeLiquid

1. Gadzira musanganiswa wesipo yako (kazhinji chikamu chimwe chete chesipo kusvika kuzvikamu zvitatu kusvika zvina zvemvura). Usashandise mafuta akakora kana kuti ane kirimu nekuti anogona kuvhara pombi.
2. Batanidza chidimbu chimwe chete chechubhu panzvimbo inopinzwa mvura yepombi woisa chimwe mugumo mubhodhoro rako remusanganiswa wesipo.
3. Batanidza chimwe chidimbu chechubhu panzvimbo inopinzwa mweya, uchisiya chakavhurika kuti chikweve mweya.
4. Batanidza muromo wejenareta yefuro panzvimbo inobuda pombi.

Danho rechitatu: Gadzira Dunhu reKudzora

Gadzira dunhu riri nyore:

1. Batanidza terminal yakanaka yebhatiri rako kune imwe terminal yebhatiri rekudzvanya.
2. Batanidza imwe terminal yebhatani rekudzvanya kune waya yakanaka (tsvuku) yepombi.
3. Batanidza waya isina simba (nhema) yepombi zvakananga kune negative terminal yebhatiri.
4. Sarudzo: Kune sisitimu isingabatike, chinja bhatani rekudzvanya neArduino uye sensor ye ultrasonic (senge HC-SR04) kuti pombi itange kushanda kana yaonekwa kuti inofamba.

Danho rechina: Dzimba uye Kugadzwa Kwekupedzisira

Isa zvinhu zvese mukati mebhokisi rako reprojekiti. Simbisa pombi nebhatiri zvakasimba. Isa furo remushonga kuti ribude zvishoma kubva mubhokisi, uye isa bhatani rekudzvanya kana sensor yekufamba zviri nyore. Iva nechokwadi chekuti machubhu ese akachengetedzwa zvakanaka uye akarongeka.

Nzira yechipiri: DIY Gear Motor Actuator (Imwe Nzira) 

Kana usingakwanise kuwana pombi yefoam yakagadzirirwa, unogona kushandisa pombi yeFoam Dispenser otomatiki.

Danho 1: Gadzirisa Pombi Yekushandisa Manual

Bvisa Compact Foam Pump yakajairika inoshandiswa nemaoko. Unofanira kubatanidza kamera diki kana lever kupiston yepombi. Kamera iyi ichave yakabatana neshaft yemota yegiya ye12V DC.

Danho rechipiri: Gadzira Dunhu reKutyaira

Dunhu iri rakaoma zvishoma sezvo mota ichida simba rinofamba, kwete simba rinogara riripo.

1. Shandisa transistor (TIP120) sechinongedzo chekudzora mota, sezvo mota ichidhonza magetsi akawanda kupfuura anogona kubatwa ne microcontroller.
2. Batanidza microcontroller (senge Arduino) kana 555 timer circuit kuti utumire pulse pfupi ku transistor kana bhatani radzvanywa.
3. Shandisa waya ye flyback diode (1N4001) pamota kuti udzivirire circuit yako kubva pakukwira kwemagetsi.

Kana yashanda, injini inotenderedza kamera, iyo inosundira piston yepombi pasi, ichiburitsa chikamu chimwe chefuro.