Solutions to the Leakage Problem of Mini Diaphragm Pumps

Mapampu ang'onoang'ono a diaphragm amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kukula kwawo kochepa, kapangidwe kake kosavuta, komanso magwiridwe antchito odalirika. Mu zamankhwala, amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazida monga makina oyeretsera magazi, kuonetsetsa kuti madzi amasamutsidwa molondola komanso motetezeka kuti odwala alandire chithandizo. Poyang'anira chilengedwe, mapampu awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zida zoyeretsera madzi ndi mpweya, komwe kugwira ntchito kwawo molondola komanso mokhazikika ndikofunikira posonkhanitsa zitsanzo zoyimira kuti awone kuchuluka kwa kuipitsidwa. M'mafakitale, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu monga kuyeza mankhwala, komwe kuthekera kogwira madzi osiyanasiyana molondola kumayamikiridwa kwambiri. Mu kafukufuku wasayansi, mapampu ang'onoang'ono a diaphragm nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu zida za labotale pantchito monga chromatography yamadzimadzi, contriKoma ngati pali zotsatira zolondola zoyesera. Komabe, monga zida zina zilizonse zamakina, zimatha kukumana ndi mavuto panthawi yogwira ntchito, ndipo kutayikira kwa madzi ndi chimodzi mwazovuta zomwe zimafala kwambiri. Nkhaniyi ifufuza zomwe zimayambitsa kutayikira kwa madzi m'mapampu ang'onoang'ono a diaphragm ndikupereka mayankho oyenera kuti akuthandizeni kuthana ndi vutoli bwino ndikukweza magwiridwe antchito ndi moyo wa pampu.

Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kutayikira kwa Mapampu Ang'onoang'ono a Diaphragm

Kukalamba ndi Kusauka kwa Diaphragm

Diaphragm ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa pampu yaying'ono ya diaphragm. Pambuyo poigwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, diaphragm, yomwe nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi rabara kapena pulasitiki, imakalamba komanso kutha. Kuyenda kosalekeza kwa diaphragm pansi pa mphamvu ya makina komanso kuwonongeka kwa mankhwala a chinthu choperekedwacho kumathandizira njirayi. Diaphragm ikangoyamba kuwonetsa zizindikiro za ukalamba, monga kusweka, kuuma, kapena kuonda, imataya ntchito yake yotseka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ituluke. Mwachitsanzo, pampu yaying'ono ya diaphragm yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu labotale yopangira mankhwala kuti isamutse ma acid ofooka, patatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yogwiritsidwa ntchito mosalekeza, diaphragm ya rabara inayamba kuwonetsa ming'alu yaying'ono, zomwe pamapeto pake zidapangitsa kuti ituluke.

Kukhazikitsa Kosayenera

Ubwino wokhazikitsa pampu yaying'ono ya diaphragm umakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito ake otsekera. Ngati diaphragm sinayikidwe bwino panthawi yopangira, mwachitsanzo, ngati siili pakati pa chipinda cha pampu kapena zida zolumikizira sizinalumikizidwe bwino, izi zingayambitse kupsinjika kosalingana pa diaphragm panthawi yogwira ntchito ya pampu. Kupsinjika kosafanana kumeneku kungayambitse kusokonekera kwa diaphragm, ndipo pakapita nthawi, kungayambitse kutuluka kwa madzi. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati thupi la pampu ndi payipi sizinatsukidwe bwino musanayike, zonyansa zotsalira ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tingakanda pamwamba pa diaphragm, zomwe zimachepetsa mphamvu yake yotsekera.

Kuwonongeka kwa Cholumikizira Cholumikizira

Mu ntchito zina, ma mini diaphragm pump amafunika kunyamula zinthu zowononga, monga ma acid, alkali, ndi zinthu zina zachilengedwe zosungunulira. Zinthu zowononga izi zimatha kuchita zinthu ndi diaphragm, pang'onopang'ono kuwononga diaphragm ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale ndi mabowo kapena ming'alu. Zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi madigiri osiyanasiyana olimbana ndi dzimbiri. Mwachitsanzo, fluoroplastic diaphragm imakhala ndi kukana kwabwino kwa mankhwala kuposa raba wamba. Pamene pompo yaying'ono ya diaphragm yokhala ndi raba diaphragm ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula mchere wambiri kwa nthawi yayitali, diaphragm ikhoza kuzizira kwambiri mkati mwa milungu ingapo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ituluke.

Mikhalidwe Yogwirira Ntchito Yopanikizika Kwambiri ndi Kutentha Kwambiri

Mapampu ang'onoang'ono a diaphragm omwe amagwira ntchito pansi pa kutentha kwambiri kapena kutentha kwambiri amakhala ndi mavuto otuluka. Malo opanikizika kwambiri amawonjezera kupsinjika kwa diaphragm, kupitirira kupirira kwa kapangidwe kake, zomwe zingayambitse kuti diaphragm iphulike. Kutentha kwambiri kumatha kufulumizitsa kukalamba kwa zinthu za diaphragm, kuchepetsa mphamvu zake zamakaniko komanso kugwira ntchito kotseka. Mu njira zamafakitale monga momwe zimathandizira nthunzi, komwe pampu yaing'ono ya diaphragm imafunika kunyamula madzi otentha ndi othamanga kwambiri, mwayi wotuluka ndi wokwera kwambiri.

Mayankho Othandiza pa Mavuto Obwera Chifukwa cha Kutaya kwa Madzi

Kusintha Diaphragm Nthawi Zonse

Kuti mupewe kutayikira kwa madzi chifukwa cha kukalamba ndi kuwonongeka kwa diaphragm, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa nthawi yosinthira diaphragm nthawi zonse. Nthawi yosinthira iyenera kutsimikiziridwa kutengera momwe pampu imagwirira ntchito, monga mtundu wa cholumikizira chotumizira, kuchuluka kwa ntchito, ndi malo ogwirira ntchito. Pazogwiritsidwa ntchito zambiri ndi cholumikizira chosawononga, diaphragm imatha kusinthidwa miyezi itatu mpaka isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse. M'malo ovuta kwambiri, monga ponyamula cholumikizira chowononga, nthawi yosinthira ingafunike kufupikitsidwa kukhala miyezi 1 mpaka 3. Mukasintha diaphragm, ndikofunikira kusankha diaphragm yokhala ndi chitsanzo choyenera, kukula, ndi zinthu kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikugwirizana bwino ndi pampu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati diaphragm yoyambirira yapangidwa ndi mphira wachilengedwe ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo okhala ndi asidi pang'ono, ikhoza kusinthidwa ndi diaphragm ya neoprene, yomwe ili ndi kukana kwa asidi bwino.

Njira Zokhazikitsira Zokhazikika

Pa nthawi yokhazikitsapampu yaying'ono ya diaphragm, ndikofunikira kutsatira njira zokhwima komanso zokhazikika. Choyamba, yeretsani bwino thupi la pampu, diaphragm, ndi ziwalo zonse zolumikizira kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe zinyalala kapena tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Mukayika diaphragm, igwirizaneni mosamala ndi chipinda cha pampu kuti muwonetsetse kuti yapanikizika mofanana panthawi yogwira ntchito. Gwiritsani ntchito zida zoyenera kuti mumangirire mwamphamvu ziwalo zonse zolumikizira, koma pewani kulimbitsa kwambiri, komwe kungawononge ziwalozo. Mukayika, chitani kuwunika kwathunthu, kuphatikizapo kuyang'ana m'maso malo oyika diaphragm ndi kuyesa kuthamanga kuti muwone ngati pali malo aliwonse omwe angatuluke. Kuyesa kosavuta kuthamanga kumatha kuchitika polumikiza pampu ku payipi yotsekedwa yodzazidwa ndi madzi ndikuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono kuthamanga ku kuthamanga kwabwinobwino kwa pampu pamene mukuyang'ana zizindikiro zilizonse za kutuluka.

Kusankha Zipangizo Zoyenera

Posankha pampu yaying'ono ya diaphragm yogwiritsira ntchito zinthu zowononga, ndikofunikira kusankha pampu yokhala ndi diaphragm yopangidwa ndi zinthu zosawononga. Monga tanenera kale, ma diaphragm a fluoroplastic ndi osagwirizana kwambiri ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zowononga ndipo ndi oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo amphamvu a asidi ndi alkali. Kuwonjezera pa diaphragm, mbali zina za pampu zomwe zimakhudzana ndi cholumikizira, monga thupi la pampu ndi ma valve, ziyeneranso kupangidwa ndi zinthu zosawononga. Mwachitsanzo, ngati pampu ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula yankho la sulfuric acid yokhazikika, thupi la pampu lingapangidwe ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 316L, chomwe chimalimbana bwino ndi dzimbiri la sulfuric acid.

Kukonza Mikhalidwe Yogwirira Ntchito

Ngati n'kotheka, yesani kukonza bwino momwe pompo ya mini diaphragm imagwirira ntchito kuti muchepetse kutuluka kwa madzi. Pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yothamanga kwambiri, ganizirani kuyika valavu yochepetsera kuthamanga mu payipi kuti muwonetsetse kuti kuthamanga komwe kumagwira ntchito pa pompo kuli mkati mwa malire ake. Mu malo otentha kwambiri, tengani njira zoyenera zoziziritsira, monga kukhazikitsa chosinthira kutentha kapena kuwonjezera mpweya wozungulira pompo. Izi zitha kuchepetsa kutentha kwa pompo ndi cholumikizira, ndikuchepetsa kukalamba kwa pompo. Mwachitsanzo, pamzere wopanga mankhwala komwe pompo ya mini diaphragm imagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula madzi otenthedwa ndi kutentha kwambiri, chosinthira kutentha chozizira ndi mpweya chikhoza kuyikidwa mu payipi kuti chiziziritse madziwo asanalowe mu pompo.

Mapeto

Kutayikira kwa madzi m'mapampu ang'onoang'ono a diaphragm kungayambitsidwe ndi zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo kukalamba kwa diaphragm, kuyika molakwika, dzimbiri lapakati, ndi mikhalidwe yovuta yogwirira ntchito. Mwa kumvetsetsa zifukwa izi ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyenera, monga kusintha diaphragm nthawi zonse, kutsatira njira zokhazikika zoyikira, kusankha zipangizo zoyenera, ndikukonza mikhalidwe yogwirira ntchito, vuto la kutayikira madzi lingathe kuthetsedwa bwino. Izi sizimangotsimikizira kuti pampu yaing'ono ya diaphragm ikugwira ntchito bwino komanso imawonjezera nthawi yake yogwirira ntchito, kuchepetsa ndalama zokonzera ndikukweza magwiridwe antchito. Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aliwonse ndi mapampu ang'onoang'ono a diaphragm omwe simungathe kuthetsa nokha, tikukulimbikitsani kufunsa akatswiri aluso kapena akatswiri.wopanga mapampukuti muthandizidwe.n

Onani Zambiri