How to Build a No-Power Water Pump at Home？

Gwaro iri rinokuratidza kuti ungagadzira sei chinhu chiri nyore,pombi yemvura isiri yemagetsi—bhuku rekushandisapombi diki yedhayagiramu—kushandisa zvinhu zvinowanikwa nyore nyore kumba. Chirongwa ichi chakachengeteka, chinodzidzisa, uye chinoshandisa musimboti wekudzvanya uye mavharuvhu enzira imwe chete kusimudza nekufambisa mvura.

1. Nheyo: Simba reMaoko Rinosangana neMavharuvhu Enzira Imwe Chete

Bhuku rekushandisapombi yedhayagiramuinoshanda nekushandisa kumanikidzwa kwekunze (sekudzvanya neruoko rwako) kune membrane inochinjika (diaphragm). Chiito ichi chinoshandura vhoriyamu iri mukati mekamuri yepombi, iyo, pamwe chete nemavharuvhu enzira imwe chete, inoita kuti mvura ifambe nenzira imwe chete.

Zvikamu Zvikuru Nemabasa Azvo:

•Diaphragm: Pepa rinochinjika (senge chidimbu chebharumu) rinofamba richikwira nekudzika kuti richinje vhoriyamu yekamuri, zvichiita kuti pave nekukweva nekumanikidza.

•Mavharuvhu Ekutarisa (Mavharuvhu Enzira Imwe): Aya akakosha. Vharuvhu Inopinza Inongobvumira mvura kupinda mukamuri, uye Vharuvhu Inobuda Inongobvumira mvura kubuda mukamuri. Anodzivirira kudzoka kwemvura.

Kutenderera Kwekupomba:

1. Kusvuta: Unoburitsa kudzvanywa, diaphragm inodzokera kumashure, zvichiita kuti vhoriyamu yemukamuri iwedzere. Izvi zvinoita kuti pave nekudzvanywa kusina kunaka, zvichivhura vharuvhu yekupinda uye zvinodhonza mvura.

2. Kubuda kwemvura: Unodzvanya diaphragm pasi, woderedza vhoriyamu yemukamuri. Izvi zvinogadzira kumanikidzwa kwakanaka, zvovhara vharuvhu inopinza mvura uye zvinomanikidza vharuvhu inoburitsa mvura kuti isundire mvura kunze.

2. Zvaunoda: Zvinhu Zviri Nyore

Purojekiti iyi inoda zvinhu zviri nyore uye zvinokwanisika kuwanikwa:

Chikamu	Mashoko Anokurudzirwa	Chinangwa
Muviri wePombi	Mabhodhoro maviri madiki epurasitiki kana makapu	Inogadzira kamuri guru repombi.
Dhayafura	Chidimbu chebharumu, girovhosi relatex, kana pepa repurasitiki rinochinjika	Chikamu chinochinjika chinofambisa mvura.
Mavharuvhu Ekutarisa	Mavharuvhu maviri akareruka enzira imwe chete (anogona kugadzirwa ega nezvidimbu zvidiki zvepurasitiki nemabhande erabha, kana kushandisa mavharuvhu ekuongorora aquarium).	Inodzora mafambiro emvura.
Kuisa machubhu	Mashanga kana machubhu epurasitiki anochinjika	Kune nzira dzekupinda nemvura nedzekubuda nadzo.
Zvishandiso	Chigero, pfuti yeglue inopisa, kana namati yakasimba	Kucheka nekuvhara zvikamu.

3. Gwaro reKuungana Nhanho neNhanho

Danho 1: Gadzirira Pombi Chamber neDiaphragm

Cheka pasi pebhodhoro repurasitiki kuti ugadzirekamuri guru repombiGadzirisa zvakachengeteka membrane inochinjika (diaphragm) pamusoro pemucheto wakavhurika wekamuri.

Danho rechipiri: Isa maCheck Valve

Gadzira mapombi maviri padivi kana pasi pekamuri repombi. Isa mavharuvhu maviri ekuongorora:

•Iva nechokwadi chekuti Inlet Valve yakatarisa kuti mvura ipinde.

•Iva nechokwadi chekuti Vharuvhu yekubuditsa mvura yakanangana nekuburitsa mvura.

•Zano Rinokosha: Pombi haizoshande kana mavharuvhu akaiswa kumashure.

Danho rechitatu: Batanidza Tubing neOperating Rod

Batanidza machubhu ekupinda neanoburitsa mvura panzvimbo dzawo. Isa tsvimbo iri nyore yekushandisa (senge chimuti kana jira repurasitiki) pakati pediaphragm kuti zvive nyore kudzvanya nemaoko.

Danho rechina: Edza uye Shandisa

Isa chubhu inopinza mvura mutsime remvura yako. Dzvinya wosunungura tsvimbo yekushandisa kakawanda kuti utenderedze diaphragm. Tarisa mvura ichidhonzwa nguva dzose uye ichisundirwa kunze kwechubhu inoburitsa mvura.