Ha ho na phapang lipakeng tsa brashi ea khabone ea DC le brashi ea DC ha e le hantle, joalo ka ha li-brushes li sebelisoaDC Motorshangata ke borashe ba carbon. Leha ho le joalo, molemong oa ho hlaka maemong a mang, tse peli li ka 'na tsa boleloa le ho bapisoa le mefuta e meng ea likoloi. E latelang ke tlhaloso e qaqileng:

Brush DC Motor

• Molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa: Enjene ea DC e entsoeng ka brushed e sebetsa ho latela melaoana ea ho kenella ka motlakase le molao oa Ampere6. E na le likarolo tse kang stator, rotor, brushes le commutator. Ha mohloli oa motlakase oa DC o fana ka matla ho enjene ka borashe, stator e hlahisa matla a khoheli a sa fetoheng, 'me rotor, e hokahaneng le mohloli oa matla ka borashe le motlakase, e theha matla a khoheli a potolohang. Tšebelisano lipakeng tsa matla a khoheli a potolohang le sebaka sa stator e hlahisa torque ea motlakase, e tsamaisang koloi ho potoloha. Nakong ea ts'ebetso, borashe ba thellela holim'a motlakase ho khutlisetsa morao le ho boloka potoloho e tsoelang pele ea enjene6.
• Litšobotsi tsa Sebopeho: E na le sebopeho se batlang se le bonolo, haholo-holo se kenyeletsang stator, rotor, brushes le commutator. Hangata stator e entsoe ka lishiti tsa tšepe tsa laminated tsa silicon tse nang le maqeba a pota-potileng. Rotor e na le mokokotlo oa tšepe le mapheo, 'me li-winding li hokahane le phepelo ea motlakase ka borashe6.
• Melemo: E na le melemo ea sebopeho se bonolo le theko e tlase, e etsang hore ho be bonolo ho e etsa le ho e hlokomela. E boetse e na le ts'ebetso e ntle ea ho qala mme e ka fana ka torque e batlang e le kholo ea ho qala6.
• Mefokolo: Ho hohlana le ho cheseha pakeng tsa borashe le sepalangoang nakong ea ts'ebetso ho lebisa ho taboheng, ho fokotsa ts'ebetso ea enjene le nako ea bophelo. Ho feta moo, ts'ebetso ea eona ea taolo ea lebelo e batla e fokola, e etsa hore ho be thata ho fihlela taolo e nepahetseng ea lebelo6.

Carbon Brush DC Motor

• Molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa: Carbon brush DC motor ha e le hantle ke enjene ea DC, 'me molao-motheo oa eona oa ts'ebetso o ts'oana le oa enjene ea DC e hlalositsoeng ka holimo. Motlakase oa carbon o kopana le mohatelli, 'me ha mopalami a ntse a potoloha, brashi ea carbon e tsoela pele ho fetola tataiso ea hona joale ho rotor coil ho netefatsa hore ho potoloha ho tsoelang pele ha rotor.
• Litšobotsi tsa Sebopeho: Ha e le hantle sebopeho se ts'oana le sa enjene e akaretsang ea brushed DC, ho kenyeletsoa stator, rotor, brashi ea khabone, le commutator. Hangata brashi ea carbon e entsoe ka graphite kapa motsoako oa graphite le phofo ea tšepe, e nang le motlakase o motle oa motlakase le thepa ea ho itlotsa, e fokotsang ho senya le ho taboha pakeng tsa borashe le motlakase ho isa tekanyong e itseng.
• Melemo: Brashi ea k'habone e na le thepa e ntle ea ho itlotsa le ho sesa, e ka fokotsang khafetsa litšenyehelo tsa ho busetsa borashe le ho li hlokomela. E boetse e na le conductivity e ntle ea motlakase 'me e ka netefatsa hore motlakase o sebetsa hantle.
• Mefokolo: Le hoja borashe ba carbon bo na le khanyetso e ntle ea ho apara ho feta borashe bo tloaelehileng, bo ntse bo hloka ho nkeloa sebaka khafetsa. Ho phaella moo, tšebeliso ea borashe ba carbon e ka boela ea hlahisa phofo ea carbon, e lokelang ho hloekisoa khafetsa ho thibela hore e se ke ea ama ts'ebetso ea motlakase.