Ikoranabuhanga ritagaragara ryo gutwara ibinyabiziga bigezweho

Imodoka zigezweho ni urusobe rw’imikorere y’imashini, amashanyarazi n’umwuka, byose bikorana kugira ngo bigire umutekano, imikorere myiza n’ihumure. Nubwo moteri na gearbox ari byo bice by’ingenzi, imirimo myinshi y’ingenzi ishingira ku ngaruka nto z’umwuka uva mu kirere. Muri iki gihe imodoka ifite ubuhanga buhanitse, isoko gakondo y’umwuka uva mu kirere ikoreshwa na moteri akenshi ni ibisubizo bito by’amashanyarazi byuzuza cyangwa bisimbura. Ibi bitera ikibazo: ni uruhe ruhare rwapompe ntoya zo mu bwoko bwa "vacuum"mu modoka? Igisubizo: mu bice bike by'ingenzi aho hakenewe icyuho gikwiye kandi gikenewe.

Igikenewe cy'ingenzi cyo gukoresha imashini zifasha mu gutwara abantu mu modoka

Muri moteri za lisansi zishaje kandi zikoresha lisansi, intake manifold mu buryo busanzwe itanga isoko ikomeye ya vacuum. Ariko, moteri zigezweho za turbocharged miniaturized akenshi ntizikora vacuum ihagije, cyane cyane iyo moteri ifite imizigo myinshi cyangwa iyo izimye (nk'uko bimeze muri sisitemu zo gutangira). Muri iki gihe, pompe ya vacuum mini y'amashanyarazi izaba ingirakamaro, itanga isoko y'umuvuduko mubi kandi wihariye kandi wizewe.

1. Sisitemu zo gufasha feri

Uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu gufunga ni uburyo bwo gukoresha feri bukoresha ingufu nyinshi. Iyi feri yongera imbaraga umushoferi akoresha mu gukanda pedali ya feri, bigatuma feri yoroha.

• Imikorere ya pompe: Pompe ya micro DC ikoresha vacuum ishobora kugumana vacuum ihamye muri sisitemu yo gufunga feri ikoresha ingufu, bigatuma imbaraga zose zo gufunga feri ziboneka ako kanya hatitawe ku mutwaro wa moteri cyangwa umuvuduko wayo. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane ku modoka zivanze n'izikoresha amashanyarazi, zidafite aho zikoresha vacuum isanzwe ya moteri.

2. Uburyo bwo kugenzura imyuka ihumanya ikirere n'uburyo bwo kugenzura imyuka ihumanya ikirere

Abakora imodoka bakoresha ikoranabuhanga rya vacuum kugira ngo bagenzure ibice bitandukanye bifitanye isano n’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, kugira ngo barebe ko imodoka zubahiriza amahame akomeye agenga ibidukikije.

• Icyo pompe y'umwuka ikora: Imashini ikoresha umwuka igenzura imyuka isohora umwuka (EGR), bityo ikagabanya imyuka ihumanya azote. Pompe y'umwuka mini ya 12V yizewe igenzura neza kandi vuba izi mashini, ikora neza mu gutwika no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya.

3. Ibiranga ihumure n'uburyo bworoshye

Uretse umutekano n'imikorere myiza y'ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, pompe ntoya zo mu bwoko bwa "vacuum pumps" nazo zinongera uburyo bwo gutwara imodoka hamwe n'ibintu bitandukanye biyishimisha.

• Gufunga inzugi zoroshye n'isanduku: Imashini zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zikoresha pompe nto zifunga urugi n'isanduku buhoro kandi burundu iyo zifunze igice kimwe, zidahatiye gufunga urugi. Uku gukora ahantu hatuje ni ingenzi mu gutuma umuntu yumva amerewe neza.

• Guhumeka mu mwanya uhoraho: Uburyo bumwe bwo gukonjesha intebe bukoresha pompe ntoya za DC kugira ngo zikure umwuka mu mwanya urimo, bigatuma umuntu yumva akonje.

Pincheng Moteri: Ubwubatsi bw'Ibikoresho byo Gusukura Imodoka mu rwego rwo hejuru

Ibikenewe ku bidukikije by'imodoka ku bice byose bisimbura imodoka birakomeye cyane. Pompe zigomba kuba zishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije, guhindagura guhoraho, no kwangirika kw'amazi n'ibindi bintu bihumanya. Ubuhanga bwa Pincheng mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryizewe cyane rituma tuba umufatanyabikorwa mwiza ku bakora imodoka.

Kwizerwa no Kuramba mu bihe bikomeye

Ibisubizo byacu bya pompe nto ya 12 v mini vacuum byagenewe kuzuza ibisabwa bikomeye by'imodoka. Twibanda kuri ibi bikurikira:

• Gukomera ku bushyuhe: Ibikoresho bikomeza gukora neza mu bushyuhe butandukanye, kuva ku ntangiriro z'ubukonje kugeza ku bushyuhe bwinshi mu gice cy'imodoka, bituma moteri ikora neza kandi idatezuka.

• Ubudahangarwa ku Kunyeganyega: Iteraniro ryacu rito rya DC rikoresha pompe y’amashanyarazi rifite imbaraga zo kuyishyiraho na moteri ifite ubushobozi bwo kuyitunganya neza, ituma nta gucika intege cyangwa urusaku rwinshi mu gihe cy’ihindagurika ry’umuhanda.

Akamaro k'ipompo ntoya ikoresha umwuka utekanye

Urusaku ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu gukoresha mu modoka, nko kwifungisha inzugi no guhumeka ku ntebe. Ikoranabuhanga rito rya Pincheng Electric rikoresha pompe ntoya ikoresha acoustic damping igezweho n'ubuhanga buhanitse kugira ngo imikorere y'imashini ikoresha acoustic damping iba iy'ubwuzu aho kuba iy'ibyishimo mu kumva. Ibi binongerera ubushobozi bwo kubona imodoka no kuyiruhura muri rusange.

Umwanzuro

"Pompe ntoya yo gukamura imodoka iri he?" Igisubizo cy'iki kibazo kigaragaza iterambere ryiyongera ry'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ry'ubuhanga mu by'imodoka. Izi pompe ntoya ariko zikomeye zo gukamura imodoka ntizikiri ibikoresho by'inyongera gusa ahubwo ni igice cy'ingenzi mu mutekano w'imodoka (gufunga feri), gukora neza (ibyuka bihumanya), no kwisanzura (gufunga inzugi mu buryo bwikora). Yaba pompe ntoya ya DC yo gukamura imodoka ikora neza cyane yo gufasha feri cyangwa pompe ntoya yo gukamura imodoka ikoresha ibyuma bigezweho, hari ubwinshi bw'ikoranabuhanga ryizewe kandi riciriritse ryo gukamura imodoka. Pincheng Motor itanga ibisubizo bya pompe ntoya za 12V zakozwe neza kandi zizewe n'abakora imodoka kugira ngo zigire umusaruro mwiza kandi zizewe ndetse no mu bidukikije bigoye cyane.